并网光伏电站的动态建模与稳定性研究概要.docVIP

12第31卷第10期2011年4月5日中国电机工程学报 Proceedings of the CSEE Vol.31 No.10 Apr.5, 2011 ?2011 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. (2011) 10-0012-07 中图分类号： TM 71 文献标志码： A 学科分类号： 470·40 文章编号： 0258-8013 并网光伏电站的动态建模与稳定性研究 李乃永 1，梁军 1，赵义术 2 (1．山东大学电气工程学院，山东省 济南市 250061；2．国网技术学院，山东省济南市 250002) Research on Dynamic Modeling and Stability of Grid-connected Photovoltaic Power Station LI Naiyong1, LIANG Jun1, ZHAO Yishu2 (1. School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, Shandong Province, China; 2. State Grid of China Technology College, Jinan 250002, Shandong Province, China) ABSTRACT: Dynamic modeling and stability of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) power stations were researched. First, a dynamic mathematical model for stability analysis of grid-connected PV power stations was established, considering different power control modes, such as maximum power tracking control, constant power control, etc. This model is described with differential and algebraic equations, so as to conveniently solve the dynamic stability problem by combining the differential and the algebraic equations characterizing the traditional dynamic behavior of power systems. Second, a stability criterion was proposed for grid-connected PV power stations under the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control mode and the constant power control (CPC) mode respectively. According to this criterion, the stability of the PV power system can be fully determined by using the PV array voltage and the measured power data; in the meanwhile, this criterion can provide theoretical basis for the implementation of stability detection and stability control. Finally, based on a 1.6MW grid-connected PV power station in Jinan, simulations were given to verify the validity and the feasibility of the proposed stability criterion and the dynamic model for PV power stations. KEY WORDS: photovoltaic (PV) power station; grid- connected; mathematic modeling; stability; criterion 摘要：研究了并网光伏电站动态数学建模与稳定性问题。首先，在考虑电站不同功率控制方式 (比如最大功率跟踪控