高中英语课件：高考英语含逗号的各种句式.pptxVIP

含逗号的各种句式1.分句， 分句　and　or but/ yet　Study hard, and you’ll pass the exam.Hurry up, or you’ll miss the first bus to the station.Come early, or else you won’t get anything to eat.We had hoped to see the film, but we couldn’t get the tickets.时间状语从句 After…, When…, As soon as…, Before…,原因状语从句 Before …, As…, Since…,条件状语从句 If …,让步状语从句 Although…, Though…, Whenever…, Wherever …, However…,2.从句，主句3.主句，非限定性定语从句…, who… whom when which/ as where from where whose prep.+ whichAs …, 主句He has five brothers, three of whom are now studying in the States.He has five brothers; three of them are now studying in the States.4.句子主干，伴随状语/伴随状态的独立分词构句_______ , (名词)+现在分词　The teaching came in, carrying a big case. The old man sat reading, with his dog sleeping beside him. He went to the front door, his student following him. He cried suddenly, tears rolling down his cheeks. The beggar lay in the corner of the street, his hand trembling. 2) _____, 名词＋过去分词He walked into the room, his head held high,He sat there on his sofa, (with) a map spread in his knees.He lay there, (with) his hands crossed behind his head. 3) _____, 形容词或形容词词组She stood there, speechless.John sat down in the sofa for a rest, tired.He cries out, full of joy. ( The Merchant of Venice)4) ______,名词词组+形容词词组She looked at me, her eyes full of doubt.5)_______, 名词+介词短语He stood there, ( with ) his hand in his pockets. with a book in his hand. book in hand.状语(非谓语动词), 句子主干On hearing the good news, he jumped with joy.Walking to the school yesterday morning, I met a friend of mine.Finding his door locked, I went home.Having finishing her shopping, she went home.Asked if he could come to the party, John nodded his head and left the room.Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.In order to catch the early train, he hurried to the station.写作中避免使用垂悬修饰语指句子中一个修饰词组与句子的主语没有逻辑上的主谓关系，因而这种词组没有修饰任何成分，故称垂悬修饰语．1)Rushing to class one morning, the books fell all over the stairs. 错误所在：The books can’t r