NCE1新概综合版-新概念第一册PPT课件 lesson117-118 PPT学习课件.pptVIP

While I was cleaning, he was reading the paper. While I was cleaning, she was having a wash. While I was cleaning, she was watching television. was making was ringing were leaving was getting off were all having was raining remembered were cooking d 1.When my husband was going into the dining room this morning, … 2.While we were having breakfast,… 3.when I was doing the housework, … 表示过去某时正在进行的动作 (不强调是否完成） 过去进行时 cook a meal at this time yesterday He was cooking at this time yesterday. ride a horse at nine last Sunday He was riding a horse at nine last Sunday. play football at four o’clock last Friday He was playing football at four o’clock last Friday. 1.意义： 2.构成： 3.标志词： 表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间正在进行的动作。 was/were +doing 否定式： was/were not +doing 疑问式： Was/Were ……doing? at this time yesterday at 9:00 last night ……was/were doing when….did….. 肯定式： when / while I was watching TV at 7p.m. yesterday evening. I was watching TV when my mum came home. I was watching TV while my mum was taking a bath. when / while 引导的时间状语从句 当从句中的谓语动词是 持续性的动作时, 用while, when或as 引导。 I was drawing the picture when my friend came. Jone was talking with his classmates when teacher called him. He was on the point of leaving when someone knocked at the door. 当从句中的谓语动词表示瞬间动作时,不可用while。 如果谈论两个长动作,最常用的是while。 While John was sitting biting his nails,I was working out a plan to get us home. 如果表示两个短动作或事件 同时发生,常用as或just as, 也可用when。  Just as he caught the ball, there was a tearing sound 当他抓住球的时候,有一种撕裂的声音。  when, as, while 总结 1、When可指时间点，又可指时间段，从句中可用延续性动词，也可用非延续性动词。2、While总是指一个时间段，从句中必须用延续性动词。3、as多用于平行结构。表示两个动作同时发生：一个主语同时进行两个动作：一种状态随另一种状态的变化而变化。4、表示主句的动作发生在从句的较长动作过程中，when, while, as均可使用。从句中为be动词时，多用when和while。谈论两个同时进行的长动作可用while；谈论两个平行动作或两种状态变化多用as。 The children __________(play) football at four yesterday afternoon. The baby __________ (sleep) when the mother came back. was sleeping were playing 完成下列句子 1）The Barber ________________(在给我理发）at this t