新概念英语综合版第三册NCE3 Lesson10（共9个样品课件）.ppt

After the alarm had been given, the great ship turned sharply to avoid a direct collision. the alarm had been given 发出警报 alarm clock n.闹钟 The Titanic turned just in time, narrowly missing the immense wall of ice which rose over 100 feet out of the water beside her. just in time 很及时 missing 现在分词做状语，表示对主句的补充说明 narrowly 勉强地 The noise had been so faint that no one thought that the ship had been damaged. Below, the captain realized to his horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly, for five of her sixteen watertight compartments had already been flooded! to ones surprise to ones amazement The order to abandon ship was given and hundreds of people plunged into the icy water. give the order order sb. to do sth. =instruct sb. to do sth. Word Building 构词法 (1)动词后加-er, 如果是以不发音的-e结尾的，只加-r, 表示行为的主动者，做某事的人。 workworker teachteacher murdermurderer writewriter readreader (2)动词后加-ist, 表示某种主义者、信仰者；从事某种事业、研究的人 typetypist novel novelist drugdruggist (3)形容词后加-ness, 抽象名词，表示一种性质、情况、状态 kindkindness bitterbitterness happyhappiness willingwillngness (4)某些动词后加-ion, 构成名词 suggestsuggestion 以-te结尾的动词，把不发音的-e去掉，再加-ion translatetranslation complete completion graduate graduationt (5)某些以-aim /-ain 结尾的动词，把-i 去掉，再加-ation explainexplanation exclaimexclamation (6)以-able / -ible 对尾的形容词变成名词，充成 –ability / -ibility ableability probableprobability possiblepossibility mobilemobility Key to Vocabulary colossal: enormous, immense, huge regarded: considered, thought to be compartments: sections, divisions flooded: filled with water float: drift, stay on the surface of the water avoid: escape, miss narrowly: only just Key to Key Structures B had ever been built had been given turned Key to Special Difficulties physicist miner humanity impression originality Key to multiple choice questions d, c, a, b, d, d b, d, a, c, b, a V Assignments Read the new words and the text fluently. To be questioned through retelling next lecture time. Finish exer