人教版九年级上册英语 Unit 6　When was it invented grammar focus 教学课件.ppt

Unit 6 When was it invented?;1. rule (名词) __________ 2. near (副词) __________ 3. nation (形容词) _________ 4. 偶然; 意外地 ____________ 5. 发生 _____________ 6. 毫无疑问; 的确 ______________ 7. 跌落 _________;II. Tell something about how tea was invented by accident.;It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious and one of the world’s favorite drink was invented.;Lu Yu “the saint of tea” mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. ;It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.;Complete the following sentences.;3. 它是由谁发明的？ ______ _____ it invented ______? 4. 是由惠特科姆?贾得森发明的。 It ____ _________ ___ Whitcomb Judson. 5. 茶叶什么时候被带到朝鲜的？ ______ ____ tea _________ to Korea? 6. 是在六到七世纪之间被带到朝鲜的。 It _____ _______ to Korea ________the 6th and 7th centuries.;7. 热冰淇淋勺用来做什么？ What ___ the hot ice-cream scoop _____ ____? 8. 它用来盛很凉的冰淇淋。 It’s _____ ____ ________ really cold ice-cream. ;9. 贝尔于1876年发明了电话机。 Alexander Graham Bell _________ the telephone in 1876. 10. 电话机在1876年被贝尔所发明。 The telephone _____ ________ ___ Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. ;一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为：was / were+及物动词的过去分词。如： The photo was taken 10 years ago. The photo wasn't taken 10 years ago. —Was the photo taken 10 years ago? —Yes, it was. / No, it wasn't. When was the photo taken?;1.?“不及物动词+介词?/?副词”构成的短语动词，变成被动句时，要把它们作为整体看待，介词或副词不可与其动词拆开或漏掉。如： Our homework was handed in yesterday afternoon. The house was fixed up by my father.;2.?含有双宾语的主动句变被动句时，可将主动句中的直接宾语或间接宾语变为被动句中的主语。如果把主动句中的直接宾语(指物)变为被动句中的主语，则需在间接宾语(指人)前加适当的介词to或for。如: 主动结构： Danny gave me a ticket just now. 被动结构： A ticket was given to me by Danny just now.? (直接宾语作主