仁爱英语七年级下册过去式及练习.docx

精品文档 精品文档 PAGE 精品文档 一般过去时 一般过去时：指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。 标志词：yesterday,last Eg:IwenttoEric’spartylastweek. 助动词： did Eg:Didyougotoschoolyesterdaymorning? Be动词：was,were Eg:Wasthedogherejustnow? 动词的过去式变形 1. +ed (一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上 ed即可) 2. +d (以e结尾动词，过去式直接加上 d即可) 3. 去y+ied(以y结尾,并且y旁边没有元音字母的动词，把 y变成i, 再加上ed) 4. 动词的不规则变形 （以下为常用动词的不规则变形，要牢记这些动词哦！ ） Irregularverbs 不规则动词 infinitive Pasttense infinitive Pasttense （原形） （过去式） （原形） （过去式） am/is was will would are were shall should do/does did can could go went may might come came must must run ran leave left become became lend lent begin began lose lost break broke make made bring brought mean meant build built meet met buy bought pay paid catch caught ride rode 1 choose chose rise rose come came run ran draw drew say said drink drank see saw drive drove sell sold eat ate send sent fall fell sing sang feed fed sit sat find found sleep slept fly flew speak spoke forget forgot spend spent get got stand stood give gave swim swam go went take took grow grew teach taught have/has had tell told hear heard think thought hold held throw threw keep kept wake woke know knew wear wore learn learned/learnt win won leave left write wrote hit hit let let put put read read 句型变换 1. 一般疑问句： 变换句型的规律与一般现在时一致，但是 助动词必须使用 did，动词的过 2 去式要变回原形。 e.g. Iwenttoschoolyesterday. Hewasfiveyearsoldlastyear. TheyhadagoodtimelastSunday.黃赏窶牍掼鷥鉅鸺潰著曠凄仓闫鸬。  Didyougotoschoolyesterday? Washefiveyearsoldlastyear? DidtheyhaveagoodtimelastSunday? 侪岁紺蔦莱拥桨獨画給譾灝霽貯杨。 特殊疑问句：同一般现在时规律,注意助动词和be动词的变化 e.g. Iplayedfootballwithmyfriendsyesterdayafternoon. Whendidyouplayfootballwithyourfriends? 练习 一.写出过去式 am_____ ride_____ buy_____ watch_____ write_____ is _____ visit_____ bring_____ go _____ water_____ are _____ swim_____ take_____ run _____ do_____ .用“am,is,was填空”。 I_____ateachernow.ButtenyearsagoI_____astudent. He_____alittleboyfiveyearsago. Where______itlastSunday? She______atschoolyesterday. 二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.Tom_______(visit)hisgrandparentslastweek. Thetwins_______(water)the