从生态翻译学看《美丽中国》字幕翻译.docxVIP

PAGE 1 Contents Chinese TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u Abstract 2 English Abstract 3 1. Introduction 4 1.1 Research Background 4 1.2 Thesis Structure 5 2. Literature Review 6 2.1 Previous Studies of Eco-translatology at Home and Abroad 6 2.2 Review of Documentary Subtitle Translation 7 3. Theorectical Framework of Eco-translatology 9 3.1 Translational Eco-environment 9 3.2 Adaptation and Selection 9 3.3 Three-dimensional Transformation 10 4. Analysis of Wild China from Three-dimensional Transformation 11 4.1 Linguistic Dimension 11 4.2 Cultural Dimension 12 4.3 Communicative Dimension 13 5. Conclusion 14 Bibliography 16 PAGE 16 2 从生态翻译学看《美丽中国》字幕翻译 摘 要 新世纪伊始，中国学者胡庚申提出一种称为生态翻译学(Eco-translatology)的新翻译方法。生态翻译学以达尔文的“适应/选择”学说为理论指导，是一种立足于生态学视角的翻译研究。该理论所强调的“生态”、“和谐”等概念与中英合拍的纪录片《美丽中国》如出一辙。因此，本文采用了理论和例证分析相结合的方法，对《美丽中国》汉译字幕中的具体例子进行三维转换上的分析,希望能够为字幕翻译研究提供一个新的理论角度，进而指导具体的翻译活动。通过分析发现，译者能有效地从语言、文化、交际三个维度进行转换，最终创作出能够很好地弥合中西文化差异的译文。同时，笔者认为研究选题有助于扩宽该理论的应用领域以及研究的视角，丰富生态翻译学的理论体系，将为生态翻译学理论的发展作出微薄的贡献。 关键词：生态翻译学；三维转换；美丽中国 On Subtitle Translation of Wild China from the Perspective of Eco-translatology Abstract At the very beginning of the 21st century, Professor Hu Gengshen proposed a new translation method called eco-translatology. Guided by Darwin’s “adaptation/selection” theory, eco-translatology can be explained as translation studies from an ecological perspective. The concepts like “ecology” and “harmony” emphasized by eco-translatology coincide with what the documentary Wild China would like to deliver. This paper combines the theory and example illustrations to analyze the specific cases in Wild China’s Chinese subtitles under eco-translatology in the hope of providing a new theoretical perspective for subtitle translation research. By analysis, it is found that the translator effectually transforms the language from linguistic, cultural and communicative dimensions, makes adaptive selection and eventually produces the translation t