2020学年北京市房山区中考二模试题英语及答案解析.docVIP

2020年北京市房山区中考二模试题英语 知识运用（共14分） 一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下列各题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My mother is a teacher. She loves ________ students very much. A. her B. his C. my D. your 解析：考查物主代词。句意为：我妈妈是一名老师，她非常爱她的学生们。因空后有名词，故这里要用形容词性物主代词来修饰这个名词，且数需和主语My mother保持一致，故选A。 答案：A 2.—Where is Tom? —He is playing football________ the playground. A. of B. to C. on D. from 解析：考查介词辨析。句意为：—Tom在哪里？—他正在操场上踢足球。on the playground表示在操场，选C。 答案：C 3.—________books do you read every year? —About 30, I love reading. A. How much B. How old C. How many D. How often 解析：考查疑问副词。How much对不可数名词提问；How old对年龄提问；How many对可数名词提问；How often对频率提问。根据语境，是问每年读几本书，书为可数名词，故选C。 答案：C 4. Paul works very hard and he is one of________ students in his class. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 解析：考查形容词的最高级的用法。one of +the+形容词最高级+复数名词 固定搭配。形容词最高级要用定冠词the修饰。故选D。 答案：D 5. —Who________ the classroom tomorrow, Tony? —Our group. A. will clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. clear 解析：考查一般将来时。句意为：—托尼，明天谁打扫教室？—我们小组。根据提示词tomorrow可知用一般将来时，选A。 答案：A 6. —What are you doing now, Kate? —I________ an email to my friend. A. write B. am?writing C. wrote D. have written 解析：考查现在进行时。句意为：—凯特，你在做什么？—我正在给我的朋友写电子邮件。根据语境，回答的是正在做什么事，故用现在进行时，选B。 答案：B 7. Miss Smith ________in our school since five years ago. A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. is teaching 解析：考查现在完成时。由题意可知：Smith先生从5年前就已经在我们学校教书了。由since可知，应用现在完成时。故选C。 答案：C 8. My mother ________when I got home yesterday. A. will cook B. cooks C. has cooked D. was cooking 解析：考查的是过去进行时。根据句意：当我昨天回到家的时候，我的妈妈正在做饭。表示在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作要用过去进行时，故选D。 答案：D 9. They________ the English role play for the show last night. A. will practice B. practiced C. is?practicing D. have practiced 解析：考查一般现在时。句意为：他们昨天晚上为练习了角色表演。根据提示词last night可知用一般过去时，选B。 答案：B 10. Get up early, John .________you will be late for the class. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 解析：考查连词，and表并列，but表转折，so表结果，or表选择。根据句意：快点起床，John，否则你就上课迟到了。故选D。 答案：D 11. Many tall buildings________ in Fangshan last year. A. are built B. were built C. built D. build 解析：考查一般过去时的被动语态。由标