2020学年北京市石景山区高三下学期一模考试试题英语及答案解析.docVIP

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2020学年北京市石景山区高三下学期一模考试试题英语及答案解析.doc

2020年北京市石景山区高三下学期一模考试试题英语 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分知识运用(共两节,45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — How can I wake up so early? —Set the alarm at 5:00 am, ________you will make it. A. and B. but C. or D. so 解析:考查固定句型。句意:---我怎么能醒那么早呢?---定五点的铃,就行了。Set the alarm at 5:00 am. ________ you will make it.是祈使句+and/or+一般将来时态的句子。And表顺承关系,or 表转折关系,句子是表顺承关系,所以选A。 答案:A 2. After class, the teacher couldn’t leave, ________by the students. A. surrounded B. to surround C. was surrounded D. surrounding 解析:考查非谓语作状语。句意:下课后,老师无法离开,因为被学生们围住了。分析句子可知,本句是省略句。主从句主语一致,从句的主语省略,而主语the teacher与动词surround二者是被动关系,be surrounded by…意为“被…..包围”。故要用过去分词作状语,A符合题意。 答案:A 3. I keep the picture where I can see it every day, ________reminds me of the days in my hometown. A. that B. which C. who D. when 解析:考查非限制性定语从句。句意:我把照片放在每天都能看到的地方,照片让我想起了家乡的日子。分析句子可知,本空是指前面的先行词the picture,在定语从句中作reminds 的主语,指物,故用B项。 答案:B 4. Self confidence is a kind of quality and that is________ it takes to do everything well. A. why B. that C. what D. which 解析:考查名词性从句。句意:坚定不移是一种品质——坚定不移使人们做好任何事情。这是一个表语从句,what在表语从句中作takes的宾语,构成It takes sth. to do sth.的句型。故选C。 答案:C 5. —Why do you drink so much coffee? —Well, ________it doesn’t keep me awake in the night, I see no harm in it. A. when B. as long as C. as though D. while 解析:考查状语从句词的用法。句意:---你为什么喝那么多咖啡?---咳。只要它不让我在夜间醒来,我看不出有什么害处。as long as意为“只要是”表示条件。分析选项可知B项符合题意,故选B项。 答案:B 6. As is known, only________ hard leads to happiness. A. work B. works C. worked D. working 解析:考查非谓语。句意:众所周知,只有努力才能获得幸福。分析句子可知,本空在句子中做主语,动词作主语要用的ing形式,故选D项。 答案:D 7. After college, he was employed in a middle school and________ there ever since. A. would worked B. had worked C. worked D. has worked 解析:考查现在完成时。句意:大学毕业后,他在一所中学工作,从那以后就一直在那里工作。根据句中的时间状语“ever since”(自从, 从那时到现在)可知,本句要用现在完成时,故选D项。 答案:D 8. It is reported________ the housing prices in some big cities fall in different degrees. A. which B. what C. that D. where 解析:考查主语从句。句意:据报道,一些大城市的房价有不同程度的下降。分析句子可知,本句中的It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的句子,而从句句子完整,故填that。 答案:C 9.—Whe

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