2020学年广东省深圳市中考试题英语及答案解析.docVIP

^ ^. PAGE PAGE 2 2020年广东省深圳市中考试题英语 第一部分选择题（60分） I.词汇测试（15分） i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共8小题，每小题1分） 1.—More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year. —Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. A. Over B. Around C. Nearly 解析：over意为“太，过于”；B选项around意为“大约”；C选项nearly意为“几乎，差不多”。 答案：A 2. —Tim, you spend too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes. —I see. Thank you. Ill do more sports instead. A. is good for B. is bad for C. is useful to 解析：A选项，be good for意为“对…有好处”；B选项be bad for意为“对什么有坏处”；C选项be useful to意为“对…有用”。 答案：B 3. —Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow? —Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit. A. lively B. active C. healthy 解析：A选项，lively意为“活泼的，令人兴奋的”；B选项active意为“活跃的”；C选项healthy意为“健康的”。 答案：C 4.—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam. —Youd better take a break from studies and relax yourself. A. rest B. breath C. walk 解析：A选项，rest意为“休息”；B选项breath意为“呼吸”；C选项walk意为“散步”。 答案：A 5. —1 dream to be a great dancer when I grow up. —That’s great. But it requires confidence and a lot of practice. A. gets B. has C. needs 解析：A选项，get意为“获得”；B选项has意为“有”；C选项need意为“需要”。 答案：C 6. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the Concert Hall? —Sure. Go down the street, and you’ll find it close to the Book City. A. behind B. opposite C. near 解析：A选项，behind意为“在...后面”；B选项opposite意为“在…对面”；C选项near意为“在...附近”。 答案：C 7. —Tony, have you got any plan for the summer vacation? —Not yet. Perhaps I’ll go back to my hometown with my family. A. Maybe B. Actually C. Generally 解析：A选项，maybe意为“也许，大概”；B选项actually意为“实际上”；C选项generally 意为“普遍地，泛地”。 答案：A 8.—Our English club will put on a famous play during the school art week. —Really? I can’t wait to watch it. A. work on B. act out C. make up 解析：A选项，work on意为“对...起作用，企图影响，说服”；B选项act out意为“表演”；C 选项make up意为“化妆”。 答案：B ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小題的A、B、C三个选项中选出最怡当的词语完成句子。(共7小题，每小题1分) 9. —Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. —That’s good_______. Reading makes a