高一英语Unit13要点综合.docVIP

高一英语Unit?13要点综合 Key points1.listening and speaking1Does Mike have a fever?　fever　[用法]发烧,发热;热度;狂热,高度兴奋　[举例]He had a slight fever.　　　　他有点发烧。　　　　Everyone was in a fever of excitement.　　　　所有的人都兴奋之极。　[联想]feverish a.1. 发热的,发烧的 2.狂热的,兴奋的　[举例]Youre a bit feverish, you should go to bed.　　　　你有点发烧,你该上床去。　　　　They worked with feverish haste to finish the job.　　　　为了完成此事他们以狂热的速度工作着。2My left arm is broken.It really hurts.　hurt　[用法]vt.1. 使受伤 2. 使疼痛 3. 伤...的感情;使(感情)受到伤害 4. 损害, 危害　　　　vi.1. 疼痛　　　　n.1. (精神上的)创伤 2. 伤;痛　[举例]No one was seriously hurt in the traffic accident.　　　　在这次交通事故中没有人受重伤。　　　　The tight shoe hurt my foot.　　　　这只鞋太紧,把我的脚挤疼了。　　　　He inadvertently hurt her feelings.　　　　他无意中伤了她的感情。　　　　The scandal hurt the governments image badly.　　　　这丑闻严重损害了政府的形象。　　　　My right leg hurts.　　　　我右脚疼。　　　　It was a real hurt to her vanity.　　　　这对她的虚荣心真是一个打击。　　　　The massage made the hurt go away.　　　　按摩使疼痛消失了。3---Whats the matter?---I have a pain here.　Ask the patient what is wrong and give him some advice.　Whats the matter　[用法]怎么啦？有什么毛病？　pain　[用法]n.1. 疼痛;痛苦 2.辛苦,努力[-s]　　　　vt.1. 使烦恼,使痛苦 2. 使疼痛　　　　vi.1. 引起疼痛,感到疼痛　[举例]The death of her son gave her infinite pain.　　　　她儿子的去世使她悲痛欲绝。　　　　She has a pain in her stomach.　　　　她胃痛。　　　　No pains, no gains.　　　　不劳则无获。　　　　It pained me to see my child suffer like that.　　　　看到我的孩子受这样的罪,我心里非常难过。　　　　My arm is paining.　　　　我手臂疼痛。4Was the peach ripe or green?You ought to be careful with fruit.　ought to　[用法]1.应当,应该 2. (表示可能性、期望)该　[举例]Students ought to study hard.　　　　学生应该努力用功。　　　　You ought to read his novels.　　　　你应该读读他的小说。　　　　It ought to be a fine day tomorrow.　　　　明天该是好天气。　careful　[用法]a.1. 仔细的;小心的 [(+of/about/with)][+to-v][+v-ing][+Wh-][+(that)]　[举例]John was careful not to say anything about this to her.　　　　约翰小心翼翼,避免向她提及此事。　　　　Be careful with the dynamite.　　　　当心这炸药。　　　　A good writer is careful about details.　　　　凡是优秀作家都重视细节的描写。　　　　I am always careful when crossing a street.　　　　我过马路时总是很小心的。5Youd better get some res