2020-2021学年广东省深圳实验学校高二上学期12月第二阶段考试英语试题（解析版）.docx

高中英语月考(段考)试卷 PAGE PAGE 27 广东省深圳实验学校2020-2021学年高二上学期 12月第二阶段考试英语试题 第I卷(共90分) 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. — Mom, what did your doctor say? — He advised me to live ________ the air is fresher. A. when B. where C. whose D. that 『答案』B 『详解』考查状语从句。句意：——妈妈，你的医生怎么说?——他建议我住在空气比较新鲜的地方。动词live为不及物动词，所以用where引导地点状语从句，表示“……的地方”。故选B。 2. But ________ he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling that he ________. A. even though; was failed B. after; failed C. even though; had failed D. after; has failed 『答案』C 『详解』考查连词和时态。句意：但是即使是已经赢得了自己体操项目上能赢得的一切，李宁依然还是带着一种失败的感觉退役了。根据句意，可知逗号前后两句话之间是让步关系，应用从属连词even though；第二个空格是同位语从句 that he _____中的谓语动词，且动词fail发生在retired 之前，也就是过去的过去，应用过去完成时，故选C。 3. The Rap of China has made the artists the center of public attention, many of ________ were underground before. A. them B. those C. who D. whom 『答案』D 『详解』考查定语从句。句意：中国的说唱让这些艺术家成为公众关注的中心，他们中的许多人以前都是地下活动的。分析句子结构，many of ________ were underground before.是一个非限定性定语从句，先行词为artists，指人，介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，指人，只能用whom，指物，只能用which，所以用关系代词whom引导。故选D。 4. However, when ________ what the prize means to her, the lyric poet responded by saying “I don’t know really what it means.” A. asking B. asked C. was asked D. having asked 『答案』B 『详解』考查状语从句的省略。句意：然而，当被问到该奖项对她的意义时，这位抒情诗人如此回应：“我不知道这真正意味着什么。”分析句子以及句意可知，空格处完整表达是when the lyric poet was asked，根据状语从句省略规则，主句和从句主语一致，且从句中谓语动词含有be动词时，可省略从句中的主语和be动词，即是when asked，故选B。 5. National Treasure, a large-scale cultural exploration program ________ began to air on Channel 3 of CCTV on Dec 3, ________ light on ways to arouse interest in museums. A. which; throws B. /; throwing C. /; throws D. which; throwing 『答案』A 『详解』考查定语从句和时态。句意：12月3日晚，大型文化探索类节目《国家宝藏》在央视三套播出，揭示了如何唤起人们对博物馆的兴趣。第一个空格引导定语从句，先行词是program，指物，在从句中作主语，结合选项，应是which；第二个空动词作谓语，描述一个客观的事实，应用一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数，应是throws。故选A。 6. For instance, we unconsciously start to listen for and select information that ________ our beliefs and turn a blind eye to