上海市英语期末复习 牛津上海版 高二上学期 Unit6 背诵材料.docxVIP

高二上 Unit 6 Reading Transforming Mars It is/has been + 一段时间 + since...(did)... 自从......至今有多久 e.g. 我们大学毕业已经十年了。(since) It is / has been ten years since we graduated from the university. ? dream of doing that / that... realize one’s dream/ one’s dream comes true ? Whether ... ... remains a problem/unknown/to be seen. 是否......还不得而知 ? by the time 到...时候为止 (主句用将来/过去完成时 will have done/had done) ? be similar to ...( in) (在......)和...相似 ≠ be different from ... (in) ? involve sb/oneself in sth = get/ be/ become involved in 参与, 卷入，涉及 ? involve sth / doing sth 需要....... mean to do 打算做 mean doing 意味着做 be meant for/to do 旨在...... (= be intended for sth/to do sth) ? construct v. 建造，建设 constructive adj. 建设性的 construction n. under construction 在建设中 ? conduct v. 进行；(乐队)指挥；传导(热、电流等) n. 举止，品行 conduct an experiment 进行一项实验 sign a contract 签订合同 ? survive vt. survive sth/sb 从......中幸存 地震中幸存下来。survived the earthquake. ? as long as 只要 【引导条件状语从句】 ?太阳能/太阳系 solar energy/system ?反映一个普遍的社会现象 mirror a common social phenomenon ? reflect v. 映出(影像)；反射； 反思 (reflect on) reflection n. 反思你的建议。 reflect on your advice. ? convert sth into (to) 把......改变成...... ? migrate v. 迁徙；移居 immigration n. [U] 移民，移居 immigrant n. (迁入某地)的移民 e.g. 天气变冷时，燕子从北方迁徙到南方。 Swallows migrate from the north to the south when it is getting cold. ? a large amount of + [U] 大量的 The amount of + [U]... ......的数量 a large number of + [C] 大量的 ? inhabitant n. 居民 inhabitable adj. 可居住的 inhibit v. 居住于...... space/moon exploration establish a company establish oneself as.. average temperature 平均温度 高二上 Unit 6 More Reading Chinese manned space flights ? 试图做某事 make an attempt to do sth attempt(v.) to do sth ? might/may have done 表示猜测，“也许已经......” must have done 表示肯定猜测，“肯定已经......” ? sb be likely to do = It is likely that... 可能做某事...... ? consume vt. consumption n. 消费，消耗 consumer n. 消费者 ?sb is the first/second/third/last...