国外新能源汽车产业政策的概况、特点及启示-产业经济学论文-经济学论文.docxVIP

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国外新能源汽车产业政策的概况、特点及启示-产业经济学论文-经济学论文.docx

国外新能源汽车产业政策的概况、特点及启示-产业经济学论文-经济学论文 ——文章均为WORD文档,下载后可直接编辑使用亦可打印——   摘要:新能源汽车作为汽车电动化、低碳化的重要发展方向,对于提高产业竞争力、改善未来能源结构、发展低碳交通具有深远意义。全球主要发达国家和地区都将新能源汽车作为未来发展的重要战略方向并加快产业布局。美国、日本、德国、韩国、英国从战略规划、研发创新、推广应用、智能网联等方面制定了新能源汽车产业政策,对我国新能源汽车产业政策的制定有一定借鉴意义。结合我国新能源汽车产业的实际情况,应发挥法律法规引导作用,加强车辆安全监督管理,提高关键核心技术创新能力,提升产业协同发展效率,推进新能源汽车产业国际化。   关键词:新能源汽车; 产业政策; 汽车产业; 电动化;   作者简介: 左世全,工业和信息化部装备工业发展中心副研究员;; *赵世佳(通讯作者),工业和信息化部装备工业发展中心副研究员;; 祝月艳,中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司政策研究中心工程师。;   基金: 中国工程院咨询项目汽车强国战略研究(编号:2015-XZ-36); 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目锂-能-环纽带关系及其协同机制研究(编号的成果; Policy Trend and Enlightenment of Foreign New Energy Vehicle Industry   Abstract:As an important development direction of automotive electrification and low-carbon,new energy vehicles have far-reaching significance for improving industrial competitiveness,improving future energy structure and developing low-carbon transportation. Major developed countries and regions around the world regard new energy vehicles as an important strategic direction for future development and accelerate the industrial layout. The United States,Japan,Germany,South Korea,and the United Kingdom have formulated industrial policies in terms of strategic planning,research and development innovation,promotion and application,and intelligent network connection,which have certain reference significance for the formulation of Chinas new energy automobile industry policy. Based on this,combined with the actual situation of Chinas new energy automotive industry,it has the following enlightenments: first,to play a guiding role of laws and regulations; second,to strengthen the supervision and management of vehicle safety; third,to improve the ability of key core technology innovation; fourth,to enhance the efficiency of industrial coordinated development;fifth,to promote the internationalization of the new energy vehicle industry.   Keyword:New Energy Vehicle; Industrial Policy; Automotive Industry; Electrification;   新能源汽车不仅是全球汽车产业转型升级的重要方向,也是应对能源危机、缓解环

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