[2021届高中英语高考七选五提分训练1—思维训练].docxVIP

[2021届高中英语高考七选五提分训练1—思维训练] 牛津高中英语高考七选五提分训练1—思维训练 一. 段落结构 （通常用于主旨句） 这一思路中最重要的是抓住主旨，明白文章结构。 例：There are three main types of cryptography. ___E____ For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” spell out the hidden message “Meet me”. _______ You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 5 20 13 5.” A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book. B. In any language, some letters are used more than others. C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message. D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them. E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet. 解析：根据第一段主旨句判断接下来要介绍三种设置密码的方式。第一段中作者介绍了一种，该空所处的位置应该是本段主旨句，介绍第二种设置密码的方式。G选择”Another way…..”符合行文逻辑。 二. 行文逻辑 （常用于细节题） 1. 递进关系 2. 转折关系 3. 因果关系 例1：Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessaries of life. ________ We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains. A. This time there was no tent. B. Things are going to be improved. C. The trip they took me on was a rough one. D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however. E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping. F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping. G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall. 解析：此处承接上文，引出空格后”We have done a lot of it since.” 上下文构成递进关系。这与F项中的”After….”一致。