基于重心法的配送中心选址研究.docVIP

分类号：F252 U D C：D10621-408-(2013)3519-0 密 级：公 开 编 号：2009216068 学位论文 基于重心法的配送中心选址研究 ——以龙泉驿区红旗连锁为例 论文作者姓名： 包 川 申请学位专业： 物 流 工 程 申请学位类别： 工学学士 指导教师姓名（职称）： *****（副教授） 论文提交日期： 2012年05月24日 基于重心法的配送中心选址研究 ——以龙泉驿区红旗连锁为例 摘要 随着市场经济的发展和竞争的加剧，连锁超市对多品种、小批量、高频率配送商品的要求越来越高。可见，在整个连锁超市系统中，配送中心是连锁超市运行的核心之一，是支持连锁超市经营的平台。配送中心选择的恰当与否，会直接影响到连锁超市物流系统对消费者日益多样化、多品种化需求的满足程度。所以选择符合连锁超市现状的配送中心，是连锁企业实现标准化、规范化、科学化管理，提高效率，降低成本，增强竞争力的关键之处。 本文首先对重心法以及配送中心选址进行了理论概述，再简单介绍了红旗连锁，分析了红旗连锁目前的配送中心，发现龙泉驿区的红旗连锁门店很多，而西河的配送中心供不应求。本文提出了在龙泉驿区建立一个配送中心的解决方案，根据红旗连锁的在龙泉的分布情况，分析龙泉驿区环境、地理因素，得出重心法假设条件对模型设计限制较小，然后再采用重心法选择配送中心地址，通过推算得出最优的配送中心地址。 关键词：连锁超市；配送中心；重心法 The Research on location selection of distribution center based on centroid method ——Taking Longquanyi District Hongqi Chain as an example AbStract Along with the development of market economy and the strengthening of competition, the demand of supermarket chains for delivering goods with many varieties, small batch and high frequency is higher and higher. It follows that in the supermarket chain system, distribution center is one of the core of the supermarket chain operation and the platform to support the supermarket chain management. The selection of distribution center is appropriate or not, will directly affect the satisfaction degree of supermarket chain logistics system to the consumers requirements of increasing diversified, many varieties.So choosing a distribution center which is conform to the status of supermarket chain, is the key for chain enterprises to realize standardization and scientific management, improve efficiency, reduce costs and enhance competitiveness. First,this article has a summary of theory for gravity method and the site selection of distribution center, then introduces the Hongqi Chain simply, analyzes the current distribution center of Hongqi Chain, finds that there is a lot of Hongqi Chain in Longquanyi District, and the distribution center of Xihe is in short supply. This paper pr