节约型园林的研究和采取的技术措施 .docxVIP

工程建筑学相关资料ENGINEERING ARCHITECTURE RELATED INFORMATION 工程建筑学相关资料 ENGINEERING ARCHITECTURE RELATED INFORMATION PAGE PAGE 1 节约型园林的研究和采取的技术措施  摘要：近年来，由于观念上和认识上的偏差，使得园林绿化建设中存在着注重视觉形象而忽略环境效益的现象。随着经济的迅速发展，在一些率先富裕起来的地区，追求豪华奢侈、铺张浪费的风气十分盛行，园林绿化建设中攀比斗富之风愈演愈烈。在追新求异、急功近利的建设思想指导下，各种奇花异木飘洋过海，大树移栽之风屡禁不止。不仅如此，一些违背自然规律的园林绿化手法，如反季节栽种和逆境栽植，追求视觉形象的挖湖堆山，甚至填湖造园等等，屡见不鲜。不讲科学的园林绿化建设，不仅造成宝贵的水土、植物资源的严重浪费，而且耗费巨资带来的是当地景观特色的严重丧失。因此，当前提出建设节约型园林绿化的口号，不仅十分必要，而且非常及时。关键词：考虑实际；建设节约；节约型园林Abstract: In recent years， because in the idea and the understanding deviation， enabled in the botanical garden afforestation construction to exist pays great attention the visual image to neglect the environment benefit the phenomenon. Along with the economical rapidly expand， takes the lead the area which in some are wealthy， the atmosphere which the pursue luxurious luxurious， is extravagant and wasteful is in vogue， in the botanical garden afforestation construction competes fights the rich wind to be increasingly fierce. In pursues under the construction thought instruction which strives for different， to be eager for quick success and immediate gain newly， each kind of rare and exotic plants sail across the seas， the big tree transplants the wind to failure to prohibit repeatedly. Not only that some violate the natural law the botanical garden afforestation techniques， like the counter-season plants with the adverse circumstance transplants， the pursue vision image digs the lake to pile the mountain， even fills in lake landscape gardening and so on， common. Does not stress the science the botanical garden afforestation construction， not only creates the precious water and soil， the plant resources serious waste， what moreover the consumption large amount of money brings is local landscape characteristic serious forfeit. Therefore， current proposed that the construction saves the slogan which the botanical garden afforests， not only very essential， moreover is prompt. key word: Considers the reality; The co