新外研版八年级英语(下册)重点知识点总结.pdfVIP

外研版八年级英语下册重点知识点 Module 1 语法 ：系动词 :一是 (be: am ,is ,are ,been ,was ,were),一觉得 (feel), 一好像 (seem),一保持 (keep) , 三变化 (turn, become, get ), 四起来 (smell, sound ,look ,taste), 后跟形容词 . 知识点 ： 1.would like =want , would like to do sth=want to do sth . 想要做某事 would like sb. to do sth .=want sb. to do sth 想要某人做某事 would you like ...? 其后用 some 不用 any . 句子 :Would you like to do sth . 肯定回答 :Yes ,please ./sure ,thanks ./Yes ,I’d like to./Yes ,I ’d love to 否定回答 :No, thanks ./Sorry ,I ’m afraid I can ’t . 2.try to do sth . 尽力做某事 ;试图做某事 ;设法做某事 ,但不一定成功 .否定式 :try not to do sth. try doing sth . 试着做某事 ,看看会发生什么情况 . have a try 试一试 3.a bit 与 a little 1)两者修饰动词 ,形容词 ,副词或比较级 , 2)a little 可以直接修饰不可数名词 ,相当于 a bit of 4.have a try 试试看 , have a look 看一看 have a headache头疼 have a rest 休息 have a meeting 开会 have a good time 玩得愉快 have a fever 发烧 5.lots of =a lot of 很多 ,大量 ,常用于肯定句中 .既可修饰可数相当于 many , 又可修饰不可数 , 相当于 much . a lot 相当于 very much , 多与动词连用 ,修饰形容词 ,副词的比较级 . 6.提出建议 :1)Let ’s do sth.让我们做…吧 . 2)How about /what about doing sth ? 做 ..怎么样 3)Why not do sth ? 为什么不… ? 4)Would you like to do …?你愿意做… .吗? 5)Shall we do … ?我们做…好吗 ? 6)You ’d better(not) do .. 你最好 (不 ) 做某事 . 7.Thanks for sth. =Thank you for sth. 因…而感谢 .后 V+ing . Thanks to 幸亏 ,由于 ,归功于 . 8.leave a message留个口信 , take/have a message for sb.给某人带个口信 . 9.hear from sb.=get /receive a letter from sb . 收到…的来信 hear about /of 得悉 ,听说 Hear out 听完 hear to 同意 10.can’t wait to do sth . 迫不及待做某事 wait for 等候… ,后接等待的对象 ,名词或代词 wait to do sth . 等着做某事 11.三到达 :arrive at ( 小地方 ),arrive in ( 大地方 ),get to =reach 注意 :跟 home ,here ,there 等副 词时 ,不加介词 . 12.quite 相当 ,很 ,相当于 very, 区别 , quite a ../ quite an ..而 very 只能放在