125摩托车发动机汽缸设计.pdf

第 1 页 共 49 页 摘 要 毕业设计是机械设计课程重要的综合性与实践性教学环节， 通过毕业设计可综合运 用机械设计课程和其他先修课程的知识，分析和解决机械设计问题，进一步巩固、加深 和拓宽所学的知识。作为机械类工科学生，完成了此项教学环节，也就为完成本科学业 及将来的毕业设计奠定了良好的基础。 传统的毕业设计题目常选用通用机械的传动装置， 例如以齿轮减速器为主体的机械 传动装置。其主要内容包括：传动装置的总体设计；传动零件、轴、轴承、联轴器等的 设计计算和选择；装配图和零件图设计；编写设计计算说明书。现选择以摩托车发动机 传动和变速部分为主的新设计课题，设计方法采用常规手段与微机辅助相结合。该新题 目较经典课题更具复杂性和体现时代气息，涉及的机构及零部件增多，所覆盖的知识面 更广泛，结构设计难度加大， 设计时要求学生综合考虑诸多因素， 自己分析和解决问题， 可以帮助学生树立正确的设计思想，增强创新意识和竞争意识。 关键词： 摩托车发动机；分析和解决问题；设计； Abstract Curriculum design is important mechanical design courses integrated with practice teaching, Through courses designed to make comprehensive use of mechanical design courses and other courses of the pre-knowledge. Analyze and solve mechanical design issues and further strengthen, deepen and broaden the knowledge learned. As a mechanical engineering students, completed the teaching aspect of it for the completion of undergraduate studies and graduated from the design of the future laid a good foundation. The traditional curriculum design often choose topics of general machinery drives, such as gear reducer for the main mechanical gear. Its main contents include: transmission of the overall design; transmission parts, axle, bearings, couplings, such as computing and the design of choice; assembly and parts map design; design calculations prepared statement. Now choose to motorcycle engine and transmission speed of the main topics of the new design, using conventional design methods and means of combining computer-assisted. The new title is more complex than the classic issues of the times and the atmosphere, the bodies and parts increased by more extensive coverage of knowledge, difficult to design the struct