设计说明书 智能坏境监控系统的设计.pdf

中文摘要 针对智能环境监控系统，开发了无线传感器网络硬件传感器节点、执行器节点 和上位机监控软件。节点通过无线传感器节点来采集环境光照强度和温度，判断参 数是否超出正常范围并智能控制执行器使环境参数恢复到正常范围。同时把传感节 点信息发送给协调器，无线传感器网络中的协调器节点和上位机通过串口进行数据 通信，以监测和控制无线传感器网络。采用 Visual C++ 6.0 编程语言，在 MFC 的 基于对话框模式下通过编辑 MSComm 控件实现了串口通信，利用各种相关类函数 及自编函数、数据库连接等在上位机界面上实现了传感器网络拓扑图显示、节点传 感量数据显示、控制传感器节点等主要功能。 关键词 无线传感器网络，环境监控，串口通信 外文摘要 Title Design of Intelligent environment monitoring system Abstract The topic focus on the design of nodes of network and actuator,PC software in intelligent environmental monitoring system of wireless sensor networks. Wireless sensor network through the wireless sensor node to collect the environmental temperature and light intensity, judging whether the parameter is outside of the normal range and intelligent control of actuator makes the environment parameters returned to normal range. At the same time the node message to the coordinator, wireless sensor networks in the coordinator node and the host computer through serial data communications, to monitor and control the wireless sensor network. The software uses the VisualC++6.0 program language, based on the dialog box in MFC mode by editing the MSComm serial communication control, using a variety of related function and writing function, database connection, the host computer interface realization of sensor network topology display, node sensing volume data display, control sensor node mainly function. Keywords wireless sensor networks, environmental monitoring, serial communication 第 Ⅰ 页 共 I 页 目 录 1 引言1 1.1 课题研究背景及意义1 1.2 国内外研究与发展现状1 1.3 课题研究的主要内容4 1.4 小结4 2 智能