《操作系统概念》（第六版影印版原版）课后答案英文.doc

INSTRUCTOR’S MANUAL TO ACCOMPANY OPERATING SYSTEM CONCEPTS SIXTH EDITION ABRAHAM SILBERSCHATZ Bell Laboratories PETER BAER GALVIN Corporate Technologies GREG GAGNE Westminster Copyright c 2001 A. Silberschatz, P. Galvin and Greg Gagne PREFACE This volume is an instructor’s manual for the Sixth Edition of Operating-System Concepts by Abraham Silberschatz, Peter Baer Galvin, and Greg Gagne. It consists of answers to the exercises in the parent text. In cases where the answer to a question involves a long program, algorithm development, or an essay, no answer is given, but simply the keywords “No Answer” are added. Although we have tried to produce an instructor’s manual that will aid all of the users of our book as much as possible, there can always be improvements (improved answers, additional questions, sample test questions, programming projects, alternative orders of presentation of the material, additional references, and so on). We invite you, both instructors and students, to help us in improving this manual. If you have better solutions to the exercises or other items which would be of use with Operating-System Concepts, we invite you to send them to us for consideration in later editions of this manual. All contributions will, of course, be properly credited to their contributor. Internet electronic mail should be addressed to avi@bell-labs . Physical mail may be sent to Avi Silberschatz, Information Sciences Research Center, MH 2T-310, Bell Laboratories, 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, A. S. P. B. G G. G. iii CONTENTS Chapter 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Chapter 2 Computer-System Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Chapter 3 Operating-System Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Cha