对家属实施正确的饮食指导对骨科老年卧床患者便秘发生的影响（医学论文）.docVIP

对家属实施正确的饮食指导对骨科老年卧床患者便秘发生的影响（医学论文） 文档信息 属性： F-00JDD8，doc格式，正文5213字。质优实惠，欢迎下载！ 适用： 作为文章写作的参考文献，解决如何写好实用应用文、正确编写文案格式、内容摘取等相关工作。 作者： 佚名 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 搞要 1 关键字：家属； 饮食指导； 便秘 2 1 资料与方法 3 2 结果 6 3 讨论 6 参考文献 7 论文原创声明（模板） 8 论文致谢（模板） 9 正文 对家属实施正确的饮食指导对骨科老年卧床患者便秘发生的影响（医学论文） 搞要 摘要：目的：探讨对家属实施正确的饮食指导对骨科卧床患者便秘发生的影响。方法：将骨科住院需要卧床的老年患者60例随机分为观察组和对照组，每组30例，对照组常规的健康宣教，观察组在常规宣教基础上，加强对患者家属的饮食指导宣教，比较两组患者的首次排便时间、排便间隔时间、每次排便时间及伴随症状。结果：两组患者的首次排便时间比较差异无统计学意义（P）；1个月内排便间隔时间、每次排便时间及伴随症状比较，观察组均优于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P）。结论：对家属实施正确的饮食指导能有效改善骨科老年长期卧床患者的便秘发生情况，改善人体胃肠功能，增强患者体质，促进康复，体现了护理的灵活性、针对性和延续性 关键字：家属； 饮食指导； 便秘 中图分类号 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805（2016）27-0053-02 Effect of Correct Dietary Guidance for Family Members on the Occurrence of Constipation of Orthopaedic Elderly Patients in Bed/TANG Shan-mei.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research，2016，14（27）：53-54 【Abstract】 Objective：To explore the effect of correct dietary guidance for family members on the occurrence of constipation of orthopaedic elderly patients in ：60 elderly patients who needed to stay in bed in the department of orthopaedics were randomly divided into observation group and control group，30 cases in each control group was given routine health education，the observation group on the basis of routine mission was given strengthened dietary guidance to patientsrsquo; first defecation time，defecation time interval，defecation time and accompanied symptoms were compared between the two ：The first defecation time of the two groups were not statistically different（P）.In 1 month，the defecation time interval，the time of defecation and the accompanied symptoms of the observation group were better than those of the control group，the differences were statistically significant（P）.Conclusion：Correct dietary guidance for family members can effectively improve the constipation situation of elderly patients in bed for a long time，improve the function of human stomach，improve patientsrsquo; physical fitness，promo