新外研版八下M5 Unit 1 Its time to watch a cartoon (36).ppt

— I think Nezha is brave. — Yes, I think so too./ No, I think he is … Nezha Mickey Mouse Pleasant Goat Snow White brave, cartoon, cute, funny, handsome, smart 1. That’s a real hero! 2. I don’t think we agree. 3. They fight a lot, but they really love each other. 4. I think there’s a lesson there! That’s a real hero! I don’t think we agree. They fight a lot, but they really love each other. I think there’s a lesson there! 1. What cartoons do you like reading or watching on TV? 2. When do you read or watch them? 3. Which one do you like best? Why? --What cartoons do you like reading? --I like reading … 时态区分 一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时。 观察下列句子。 1. I often watch cartoons. 我经常看卡通片。 2. I watched Spiderman last week. 我上周看了《蜘蛛侠》。 3. I have already watched Spiderman. I do not want to watch it again. 我已看过《蜘蛛侠》了，不想再看了。 可以看出： 1. 经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时。谓语动词为am / is / are或其他动词的一般现在时形式，常与always, often, usually, every day等状语连用。 2. 在过去某个时间发生的行为，用一般过去时。谓语动词为was / were或其他动词的过去式形式，常与yesterday, last year等表示过去的时间状语连用。 3. 过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或表示某一行为或状态从过去某时间一直持续到现在，谓语为“have / has+动词的过去分词”，常与already, yet, just, ever，“for +段时间”或“since +表示过去的点时间”等状语连用。 相关区别 1. 一般现在时与一般过去时的区别 一般现在时表示现在的状态或经常性、习惯性的动作，常与表示现在意义的状语连用；而一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，常与表示过去的时间状语连用。如： My uncle plays football every day. I went to my son’s school last Friday. 2. 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 现在完成时在表达经历时只表示该事件是在过去的某时间发生的，重点在于已完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果；而一般过去时则只表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，和现在没有关系。所以，表示过去的时间状语只能与一般过去时连用，而不能与现在完成时连用。 如： My brother has read that story twice. He knows it very well. I bought a new car last year. Choose the best answers. 1. —It’s time ___ after school. —Let’s go now. A. go home B. going home C. to go home 2. Look! The plane is flying ___ the sky. A. on B. at C. through D. for C C 3. The boy kept ___ until twelve o’clock yesterday. A. studying B. to study C. studied 4. The woman couldn’t hel