牛津译林七级上册陈述句疑问句专题讲练.docxVIP

精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 牛津译林七年级上册陈述句、疑问句专题讲练 知识点一 陈述句 【知识梳理】 1.陈述句的功能及结构特征 陈述句是用来说明一个事实的句子，其主要功能是传递信息、提供情况，用来肯定或否定某个事物、某件事或某种情况。陈述句的结构特征通常是主语在前，谓语在后，读时用降调，句尾用句号。 2.陈述句的肯定句变为否定句 （1）句中有be 动词或情态动词时，在be动词或情态动词后直接加not.如： She is an English teacher. →She is not an English teacher. You can park your car here. →You cannot park your car here. (2)句中无be动词和情态动词时，在谓语动词前加助动词dont,doesnt或didnt，原来的动词要用原形。如： Mike gets up early every morning. →Mike doesnt get up early every morning. 真题解析 用所给词的适当形式填空， She (not do)any housework last weekend 解析：一般过去时的否定在动词前加didnt，原来动词改为原形。 答案：didnt do 小试身手 改为否定句。 You can cross the road now. You the road now. 答案：can’t cross 【随堂小练】 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Su Yang and Su Hai often (come)to school by bus. 2.My animal friend (have) a short tail and four legs. It can (run) and (jump). 3.Look!The dog (laugh)at the mouse. 4.Ill (read)books about Australia. 5.You must (look)for a zebra crossing. 二、单项选择。 ( )1.It often here in winter.Tomorrow it will be again. A.snowy;snow B.snows;snowy C.snow;snowy ( )2.My hobby is A.going shopping B.go shopping C.go to shop ( )3.There isnt water in your glass, and heres for you. A.some; any B.any;any C.any;some ( )4.Helen beautifully and she likes very much. A.dance;dance B.dancing;dances C.dances;dancing ( )5.We shouldnt in class. A.drinking B.drink C.to drink 三、根据中文意思，完成句子。 1.人们不应该砍伐太多树木。 People shouldnt too many trees. 2.刘涛不擅长数