广东省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高一英语期中试题精选汇编：语法填空专题.docVIP

广东省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高一英语期中试题精选汇编 语法填空专题 广东省汕头市金山中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题 Ⅰ. 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Everyone likes to have friends who are ____61____(rely). When what we say matches what we do, we earn trust and friendship. Therefore, the____62____ (important) of keeping ones promise cannot be stressed too much. There was a story of someone____63____ （break）his promise to his friend. Two men ____64____ were travelling through a forest together promised to help each other whatever danger threatened them. They had not gone far when a bear rushed at them from some bushes. One man was a good climber, and quickly climbed a nearby tree, but the other, seeing that he had no chance alone against the bear, fell flat _____65_____his back and pretended to be dead. The Bear came up to him and sniffed at him. The Bear thought the man was dead, so he went off into the wood again without hurting him. When he had gone, the other traveler came down from his tree, and smilingly asked his companion what the Bear ____66____(say) to him.“My ____67____(good) friend, ” he said, “I saw the Bear put his mouth close to your ear. ” “He told me to tell you, ” replied the other___68___ (calm), “that you were ____69____great coward, and that in future I should not trust those who make fine promises, but will not stand by their friends in danger. ”Dont trust fine promises ___70___ you are sure of the person who makes them. 【答案】61. reliable 62. importance 63. breaking 64. who/that 65. on 66. had said 67. best 68. calmly 69. a 70. unless 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章通过一个故事告诉我们每个人都喜欢有个依赖的朋友。当我们所说的与我们所做的相符时，我们就赢得了信任和友谊。因此，再怎么强调信守诺言的重要性也不为过。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：每个人都喜欢有值得信赖的朋友。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词作表语。故填reliable。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：因此，不能过分强调信守诺言的重要性。根据句子前面的the以及分析句子，此句中缺少主语可知，应填important的名词形式。故填importance。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：有个故事说有人违背了他对朋友的诺言。分析句子可知，此句中已有动词was，故此处应用非谓语；且动词break与someone之间是主动关系，故填breaking。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：两个男人在森林里一起旅行，他