机械密封培训.pptVIP

培训内容概述;;Concepts of Mechanical Seals机械密封概念 ;Shaft;Shaft;Shaft Movement 轴的运动;;;Simply put, a mechanical seal is:简单的说,机械密封就是:;Non-flashing 没有闪蒸;Lubricant润滑剂;Process Fluid Acts as Lubricant Between Faces流体在两个面之间充当润滑剂的过程;;Mating Ring 配合环;;;Primary Seal: Flush基本密封:冲洗;Primary Seal: Flush基本密封:冲洗;Primary Seal: Quench 基本密封:急冷;API Piping Plans API 冲洗方案 第二部分;API Piping Plans API 冲洗方案;Integral (internal) recirculation from pump discharge to seal 内部循环从泵的出口到密封;;;Recirculation from seal chamber through a flow control orifice and back to pump suction从密封腔里出通过一个孔板返回到泵的入口;;Recirculation from pump discharge through a flow control orifice and cooler to seal Open Loop Cooling Circuit;Recirculation from a pumping ring in the seal chamber through cooler and back to seal Closed Loop Cooling Circuit 冲洗液通过密封腔中的泵效环从密封腔中流出经过换热器，再返回到密封中，形成自封闭循环。形成封闭的冷却回路 ;;Recirculation from pump discharge through a cyclone separator delivering clean fluid to the seal and fluid with solids back to pump suction line冲洗液从泵出口流出，通过一旋液分离器，使干净流体进入 密封腔，带有颗粒的流体返回到泵入口处形成封闭循环;;Recirculation from pump discharge through a cyclone separator delivering clean fluid through a cooler and then to seal and fluid with solids back to pump suction line;;; A fluid used as a lubricant or buffer between dual mechanical seals. 这种液体象缓冲剂，润滑剂用在双机械密封 The buffer fluid is always at a pressure lower than the pump process pressure being sealed.缓冲液的压力通常低于被密封的介质的压力 ;;Points to Note for API Plan 52: Typically used with an Arrangement 2 unpressurised dual seal.通常用于不带压双封 During normal operation, circulation is maintained by an internal pumping ring.在正常操作情况下，通过腔内的泵效环维持循环 The reservoir is usually continuously vented to a vapour recovery system and is maintained at a pressure less than the pressure in the seal chamber.储罐通常与回收系统相连通，罐内压力通常低于密封腔压力 ;;;Safe to use, handle, store储藏、操作、使用安全可靠 Stable liquid at ambient temperatures在室温下，性能稳定 Not a VOC, VHAP or other regulated compound 不易挥发、非有毒物质 Non flammable不易燃烧 Non foaming when pressurised高于常压时，不易起泡