一般过去时讲解及习题.docxVIP

一般过去时讲解及习题 一般过去时讲解及习题 1．概念：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间连用。也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 2．含有Be动词的一般过去时：am 和is变为was，are变为were，否定句在was或were后加not，变一般疑问句把was或were调到句首，其它不变。 3．含有行为动词的一般过去时： 否定句：didnt +动词原形 Jim went home yesterday. Jim didnt go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 Jim went home yesterday. Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？ 动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式：需要背下来。 一、写出下列动词的过去式： drink go _______ have/has_______ hear _______ learn_______ let_______ tell _______ read _______ lose _______ make _______ meet _______ put _______ think _______ say _______ see _______ ride_______ sing_______sit_______sleep _______speak -______.spend _______stand_______ 二、用be动词的适当形式填空： 1．I _______ at school just now. 2．He ________ at the camp last week. 3．We ________ students two years ago. 4．They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5．Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6．There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7．There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8．The phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 9．She _______ happy yesterday. 10．They _______ glad to see each other last month. 11．Today _______ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Childrens Day. All the students ______ very excited. 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空： 1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night. 3. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 4. Nancy ________ (work) on the farm last week. 5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6. I (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 7. They (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 8. My mother (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 9. The girls (sing) and (read) a newspaper last night.