（新版）人教新目标版八级英语下册UnitWhat’sthematterSectionA（a_c） .pptVIP

*They don’t want to get into trouble. 他们不想惹麻烦。(教材·P3) *What’s your trouble? 你怎么了? *I’m sorry to trouble you. 很抱歉打扰你。 【自主归纳】　trouble的用法 (1)trouble用作_______(可数/不可数)名词, 意为“问题; 苦恼; 麻烦”。常用搭配有: 不可数 (2)trouble作为_____(动词/名词), 常常带宾语, 意为“使 苦恼; 打扰”。 Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you. (谚)麻烦没来找你, 别去自找麻烦。 动词 【即学活用】 ①(2016·福州中考)—Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m _________(有麻烦). —Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed. ②不要和别人打架, 否则你会惹上麻烦的。 Don’t fight with others, or you will ___ ____ _______. in trouble get into trouble 一、反身代词 【新知导引】 用所给词的适当形式补全下列句子。 ①Did you hurt _______(you)playing soccer? ②Jenny cut ______(she). ③On April 26, 2003, he found _______(he)in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. yourself herself himself 【知识详解】 1. 含义: 表示反射或强调的代词称为反身代词。 2. 构成: 反身代词是由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第三人称代词的宾格形式, 词尾加self或selves组成。 人称数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单　数 myself yourself himself herself itself 复　数 ourselves yourselves themselves 3. 句法功能 (1)作宾语。 ①反身代词常跟在teach, dress, hurt, enjoy, look after, take care of等动词或动词短语后作宾语。例如: The little boy can dress himself. 这个小男孩能自己穿衣服。 ②反身代词可作介词的宾语, 常与介词by, for搭配。 “by+反身代词”表示“单独地; 独自地”; “for +反身代词”表示“亲自; 亲身”。 We must finish it all by ourselves. 我们必须自己完成这件事情。 You’d better make the decision for yourself. 你最好自己做决定。 (2)作同位语。 反身代词常用作主语或宾语的同位语, 用来加强语气。 Miss Green herself is a nurse. 格林小姐本人就是一名护士。 Unit 1　What’s the matter? Section A(3a-4c) Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出相应的单词和短语 1. He expected most or all of the __________(乘客)to___ ___(下车)and wait for the next bus. 2. But___ ___ _______(出乎他的意料), they all agreed to go with him. passengers get off to his surprise 3. Some passengers helped Mr Wang to move the man _____(向)the bus. 4. Bus No. 26 ___ (击)an old man on Zhonghua Road. 5. The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital _____ _____ (立即). 6. Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to ___ ____(陷入) _______(苦 恼)? on to hit right away get into trouble Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下