兽医专业英语扬州大学lessonfifteen.pptxVIP

Lesson Fifteen Salmonella Testing ;New words and phrases;Text;Immunological, enzymic and molecular biological techniques are now appearing as test methods in addition to the routine agar plate detection methods. Although providing great sensitivity and specificity, many methods still require significant capital investment in equipment and skilled personnel in order to attain best test performance. ;;;;;;;Alternative immunosorbent technology forms the basis of a quick and simple test designed to screen enrichment broth samples for the presence of Salmonella organisms (antigen). Specific antibodies are immobilized on a permeable support and used to capture Salmonella antigens which may be present in the test sample. All the necessary test reagents are present in the test device and the test carried out simply by introduction of a few drops of the sample enrichment broth into the test well. ;;鸡沙门氏菌的分离鉴定及药物敏感试验 Separation Identification and Drug Susceptibility Test of Avian Salmonella 摘要：从新疆南疆地区某鸡场采集到的14 份具有沙门氏菌病病变特征的病料中分离出沙门氏菌10 株. Abstract: 14 samples with avian salmonellosis were collected from southern area of Xinjiang，and 10 strains of chicken Salmonella were separated．;通过形态观察、生化试验、血清学鉴定及动物致病性试验，结果表明，10 株沙门氏菌的血清型为O2、O9，这两种血清型沙门氏菌对5 日龄雏鸡具有很强的致病作用. The results of morphological observation，biochemical tests，serotype identification and pathogenicity tests showed that O2 and O9 were the dominant serogroups and both serogroups were high pathogenic for chickens 5 days old． ;药敏试验结果表明，沙门氏菌对硫酸庆大霉素最敏感，其次是头孢唑啉钠，敏感率分别为100 ％和90 ％，其对乙酰螺旋霉素和罗红霉素产生耐药性. The drug susceptibility test indicated that the sensitivities of the 10 strains to gentamycin sulfate and cefazolin sodium were 100％ and 90 ％，respectively．And they were high resistance to acetylspiramycin and roxithromycin． 关键词：鸡； 沙门氏菌； 分离； 鉴定； 药物敏感试验 Key words: chicken； Salmonella； separation； identification； drug susceptibility test ;Rapid Hygiene Testing Technology;;Rapid hygiene testing technology is also an excellent training