Abortion incidence between 1990 and 2014 global, regional, and subregional levels and trends.堕胎发生率之间的1990年和2014年全球,区域和分区域水平.pdfVIP

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Abortion incidence between 1990 and 2014 global, regional, and subregional levels and trends.堕胎发生率之间的1990年和2014年全球,区域和分区域水平.pdf

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Articles Abortion incidence between 1990 and 2014: global, regional, and subregional levels and trends Gilda Sedgh, Jonathan Bearak, Susheela Singh, Akinrinola Bankole, Anna Popinchalk, Bela Ganatra, Clémentine Rossier, Caitlin Gerdts, Özge Tunçalp, Brooke Ronald Johnson Jr, Heidi Bart Johnston, Leontine Alkema Summary Lancet 2016; 388: 258–67 Background Information about the incidence of induced abortion is needed to motivate and inform eﬀ orts to help Published Online women avoid unintended pregnancies and to monitor progress toward that end. We estimate subregional, regional, May 11, 2016 and global levels and trends in abortion incidence for 1990 to 2014, and abortion rates in subgroups of women. We /10.1016/ use the results to estimate the proportion of pregnancies that end in abortion and examine whether abortion rates S0140-6736(16)30380-4 vary in countries grouped by the legal status of abortion. See Comment page 216 Guttmacher Institute, New York, NY, USA (G Sedgh ScD, Methods We requested abortion data from government agencies and compiled data from international sources and J Bearak PhD, S Singh PhD, nationally representative studies. With data for 1069 country-years, we estimated incidence using a Bayesian A Bankole PhD, hierarchical time series model whereby the overall abortion rate is a function of the modelled rates in subgroups of A Popinchalk MPH); women of reproductive age deﬁned by their marital status and contraceptive need and use, and the sizes of these Department of Reproductive Health and Research, World subgroups. Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland (B Ganatra MD, Findings We estimated that