中考英语 动词复习课件.pptVIP

中考语法复习;动词的考点;一、动词的分类;动词分类;（一）实义动词;词义辨析;词义辨析;词义辨析;词义辨析;词义辨析;词义辨析;词义辨析;词义辨析;词义辨析;词义辨析;词义辨析;词义辨析;词义辨析;词义辨析;词义辨析;（二）系动词;Choose the best answer;Choose the best answer;Choose the best answer;4. ----I was wondering if we could go skating on the weekend. ----_____ good. A. Sound B. Sounded C. Sounding D. Sounds;状态变化系动词;Choose the best answer;;;4. -----Would you advise me on how to stay_____? -----Try to live regularly, eat more vegetables and be in a good state of mind. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. more healthily;;;（三）情态动词;一. can , could, be able to;一. can , could, be able to 2. could 1) could 是can的过去时，可用来较委婉，客气地提出问题或陈述看法。 Could you come a little earlier? 2) can 和could 表示某人或某物一时的特点，译为“有可能，有时会”。 He can be very friendly. He could be very proud.;二. may, might 1）表许可，译为“可以”（正式场合） You may take the book home. 2) 表示推测，“或许，可能” 。 It may rain tomorrow. 3) 表示祝愿 May you succeed! 4) might: may 的过去式，但might表可 能性较小，或表更婉转语气。 Jim may (might) lend you money. Might I ask a question? ;三. must, have to, need 1. must 的用法： 1） “必须” ，否定表禁止。回答其 问句用needn’t或don’t have to。 I must leave at 9. --- Must we hand it in today? --- Yes, you must. No, you needn’t / don’t have to. ;三. must, have to, need 1. must 的用法： 2) must 还可表示一种推断和揣测。must +do对现在事实的猜测;must +have done 对过去事实的猜测. You must be joking. I can’t find my key. I must have left it in the bus.;三. must, have to, need 2. must与 have to的比较： A) have to--客观情况；must--主观看法。 I must learn another foreign language. You have to learn another foreign language if you want to work here. B) have to用于不同时态，must不行. We will have to buy another TV set. ;三. must, have to, need 3. need 的用法： 1）作情态动词用时，用于疑问或否定句。回答need问句时，肯定用must,否定用needn’t / don’t have to.