牛津译林版版高考英语一轮复习《代词》.pptVIP

二、代词;语法专项;语法专项·精讲 细筛选·巧拓展;Tom is a student.He works very hard. 汤姆是一名学生。他学习非常努力。 Please send her the parcel. 请把包裹寄给她。 He has a dog to keep him company. 他有一条狗陪伴他。;特别提示 ①作主语的人称代词如果孤立地使用于无谓语动词的句子中,或在这种句子中 与动词不定式连用,常用宾格。 —Tom,go and clean the yard. ——汤姆,去打扫院子。 —Why me? ——为什么是我? ②在比较状语从句中,than,as后用主格或宾格都可以。 He is taller than I/me.他比我高???;考点二　物主代词;考点三　指示代词;The quality of education in this small school is better than that in some larger schools. 这所小学校的教育质量比一些更大的学校的(教育质量)好。 Such are my friends who will never fail to help me when needed. 我的朋友们就是这样:永远会在我需要他们时伸出援手。;考点四　相互代词 相互代词包括each other和one another。相互代词无人称、数和格的区别,在句中作宾语。所有格是在其后加’s,在句中作定语。 We have to help one another. 我们得互相帮助。 They looked into each other’s eyes for a silent moment. 他们默默地对视了一会儿。;考点五　反身代词 反身代词包括oneself,himself,herself,itself,themselves,yourself, yourselves,myself,ourselves,可以在句中作宾语、表语及主语或宾语的同 位语。 1.与动词构成词组:be oneself 处于正常状态,显得自然;enjoy oneself 玩得 开心;come to oneself 恢复知觉,苏醒过来;help oneself to sth.随便用某 物;devote oneself to sth.致力于某事 2.与介词构成词组:by oneself 独自地;for oneself 亲自;by itself 自动 地;to oneself 独占,独用;考点六　不定代词 1.both,all,either,any,neither,none;三者或 三者以上;I’ve lived in New York and Chicago,but don’t like either of them very much.我在纽约和芝加哥住过,但我不喜欢它们中的任何一个。 —Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday or Sunday? —I’m sorry.Neither will suit me.I’ll be away on business during that period. ——星期六或星期天陪我去购物好吗? ——对不起。那两天都不行。我那段时间将正在出差。 I don’t like any of the flowers. 这些花我都不喜欢。;My brother would like to buy a good watch but none was available from that shop. 我哥哥想买一块好表,但是在那家店里没有一块合适的。 —How many of you have been to the Great Wall? —None. ——你们当中有多少人到过长城? ——没有一个。;2.another,the other,other,others,the others;His parents both work in a hospital.One is a doctor and the other is a nurse. 他父母都在一家医院工作。一个是医生,一个是护士。 When Americans moved from one place to another,they took their dialects with them. 当美国人从一个地方迁移到另一个地方时,他们带着自己的方言。 You are a team star!Working with others is really your cup of tea. 你是队