全国通用小升初名词复习大全(共41张PPT).ppt

;? ;Grammar Knowledge;2021/6/20;Rule：一般情况， 加-s. Practice: bag-bags map-maps car-cars apple-apples chair-chairs;Rule: 以f或者fe结尾 Practice: knife;2021/6/20;Rule: 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾的词，加-es Practice: bus-buses watch-watches box-boxes;2021/6/20;Rule：以ce, se, ge等结尾的词，加-s Practice： license-licenses blouse-blouses orange-oranges;2021/6/20;Rule: 以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i,再加-es 注意：什么是辅音字母？ Practice: baby-babies family-families;; 注意 stomachs, pianos, photos, zoos, radios, roofs, beliefs;补充;有些名词单复数同形 Chinese-Chinese fish-fish 有些名词以单数形式出现，实际为复数意义 police-police children-children people (person)-people; 表示名族的词，有的在词尾加-s,如： American—Americans， German—Germans。 有的单复数同形，如：a Chinese—two Chinese. ;;tomatoes;可数名词通常用how many提问，不可数名词后用how much提问，后跟不可数名词。 How many dogs do you have? How much water did you drink?;flower;watch;factories;leaf;sheep;;There are two sheep.;;There are six mice.;;There are ten geese.;I have two ___and ___. A. leg , feet B. legs , foots C. legs , feet How many ___ are there in the city ? A. factories B. factorys C.factoris D. factory 3. You must clean your ____ every day. A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. teeths ? ;不可数名词;（3） 若不可数名词非要表示数量时，可在不可数名词前用一个合适的量词词组。量词词组要按英语的习惯与不可数名词搭配，但要注意，用在不可数名词前的量词词组有单、复数的变化。如：a piece of meat （一块肉），some cups of tea（几杯茶）， two bottles of milk（两瓶牛奶）。 名词中有些词既可做可数名词，又可做不可数名词。如：fish（鱼、鱼肉），chicken（鸡，鸡肉），cake（蛋糕）等。;名词所有格;;This is ____________(Dan and Tina) mother. 几人共有一件东西，在最后一人名字后-’s. These are _____________(Dan and Tina) mothers. 各自拥有，分别在名字后’s.;根据所给单词的正确形式填空： Different people may have different _____. (idea) 2. I often go to work on . (foot) 3. I know one of the . (boy) 4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of . (glass);5. Please give them their _______ . (photo) 6. Are there any_________i