高考英语单项选择题模拟试题(3).docx

2020年高考英语单项选择题模拟试题(3) 2020年高考英语单项选择题模拟试题〔3〕1. I just heard____ bank where Dora works was robbedby____ gunman wearing a mask.A. the; /B. a; /C. the; aD. a; the【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我刚刚听说朵拉工作的那家银行被一个带面具的持枪人给抢劫。第一个空表示朵拉工作的那家银行，可知表示特指，用the;其次空表示一个带面具的持枪人表示泛指，用a。冠词的用法要把握 a 一般表示泛指某一类人或物，意为“任何一个，任一〞 。the 表示表示特指，或有某类型的修饰。定冠词的用法口诀，特指双熟识，上文已提及; 世上独无二，序数级; 某些专出名，习语及乐器。牢记口诀对于做题特别有帮助。【难度】简单2. If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one.A. AsB. beforeC. sinceD. after【答案】B【解析】试题分析： As 因为;before之前;since因为;after之后; 句意：假如你错过这次时机，可能要等几年后才会再有时机。It be+ 时间段+ before ..表示要……多么才会……，应选B项。【难度】较易3. Working as a manager, Rebecca found it hard ______ between work and her family.A. balancingB. to balanceC. to have balancedD. having balanced【答案】B【解析】句意：作为一名经理，Rebecca发觉平衡工作和家庭之间的关系很困难。It是形式宾语，不定式是真正的宾语。不定式的完成式强调动作发生在谓语动作之后。排除C。也可依据句型find it hard to do sth发觉做某事很困难。应选择B。【难度】一般4. —Is the project difficult for the students?—No. Most of the relevant information ______ to them.A. has been providedB. has providedC. had been providedD. had provided【答案】A【解析】句意：---这项工程对同学来说很困难吗?---不，绝大局部相关信息已经供应给他们。考察时态和语态的用法。信息被供应给人，为被动语态;对话时态为如今时，应选如今完成被动语态，精确选项为A。【难度】一般5. The whole class applauded wildly at the end of the speech, ______ greatly encouraged Bob.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. when【答案】C【解析】句意：在演讲完毕时，全班同学疯狂地鼓掌，这极大地鼓舞了Bob。考察非限制性定语从句的用法。which代替主句一句话的内容，作从句的主语，应选C。【难度】一般6. ______ full preparations, Tony was quite confident about the coming interview.A. MakeB. MadeC. To makeD. Having made【答案】D【解析】句意：已经做好了充分的预备，Tony对即将到来的面试非常自信。考察非谓语动词的用法。句子的主语是make的执行者，make分词的完成式作状语表动作发生在谓语动词was confident之前，应选D。【难度】一般7. —I am worn out now. I stayed up last night to finish the report.—Oh? You ______. The professor asked us to hand it innext week.A. needn’t haveB. wouldn’t haveC. couldn’t haveD. can’t have【答案】A【解析】句意：你本没必要这样做，教授要我们下周交的。考察情态动词的用法。needn’t have done表示本没必要做但是做了。应选A。