【新高考】2022年高考英语外研版一轮复习配套课件：选修8 .pptxVIP

;内容索引;;1.trap vt.储存;被困住;使陷入困境;设陷阱捕捉;设陷阱;设圈套　n.陷阱;圈套 [教材原句]Gases and minerals,in the form of volcanic dust trapped in the ice,can tell us a lot about what the world’s climate was like in past ages.(P2) 这些以火山灰的形式封冻进冰层里的气体和矿物质可以告诉我们很多远古时期全球气候的状况。;语境巧练 [单句语法填空] ①(2019·天津卷)We succeed in our field of specialization and then become trapped 　　　　　it.? ②　　　　　 (trap) in ruins,the little girl still kept calm,wearing a smile and waiting to be rescued.? [小话题写作] ③(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)真有趣啊!孙涛困在了一棵果树上,所以许多同学都来帮他。 What fun! Sun Tao　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　a fruit tree,so many of his classmates lent him a hand.?;考点必记 trap o doing sth.诱骗某人做某事 be/get trapped in被困在…… set/lay a trap设置陷阱,布下圈套 fall/walk into a trap落入圈套/陷阱 fall into the trap of doing sth.掉进做某事的圈套中 [写作佳句] Don’t fall into the trap of signing something without reading it carefully first.不要没仔细看就签字,小心上当。;2.stand out突出;显眼 [教材原句]Since most Antarctic rocks are dark in colour,they stand out against the white background and are easy to identify and collect.(P3) 南极洲的大多数岩石是深色的,它们在白色冰雪的映衬下格外显眼,也易于识别和搜集。;语境巧练 [完成句子] ①在中国,这些中国结代表着友谊、爱和好运。 In China,these Chinese knots 　　　　　　friendship,love and good luck.? ②(2019·天津卷)一名学生的一张卡片对他来说特别显眼,上面写着:“Haze先生,你是我的阳光。” One card from a student 　　　　　　　　　　　.It read: “Mr.Haze,you are my sunshine.”?;[小话题写作] ③(2019·全国Ⅱ卷) 由于我们学校非常重视这场比赛,所以我相信我们一定会脱颖而出。 Since our school attaches great importance to this game,I believe we’ll 　　　　　　　　　　.?;考点必记 stand in (for sb.)代替;顶替(某人) stand by支持;袖手旁观;遵守(诺言等) stand for代表;支持,忍受(某事情) stand over sb.监视某人 stand up to sb.对抗某人 stand up for坚持;拥护;支持;捍卫 stand to 信守(诺言);[名师点津] stand by带有宾语时???示“支持某人”,而当其不带宾语时则表示“袖手旁观”。 [写作佳句] Linda’s smile,humorous words and sharp mind made her stand out among the applicants.琳达的微笑、诙谐的言辞和敏锐的头脑使她在申请者中脱颖而出。 ;3.not until...直到…… [教材原句]Not until the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctic Circle,but he never saw land.(P3) 直到18世纪末,英国探险家詹姆斯·库克才穿越了南极圈,但他却从未发现任何陆地。 语境巧练 [单句语法填空] ①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷) I waited patiently 　　　　　the oil was hot.? ②(2020·全国Ⅱ卷) Nicol