关于圣诞节风俗英语作文.docxVIP

关于圣诞节风俗英语作文 篇一：圣诞节风俗英语作文 Christmas is a Christian holiday held on December 25 which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. Eastern Orthodox Churches, which use the Julian Calendar to determine feast days, celebrate on January 7 by the Gregorian Calendar. Both dates are merely traditional and neither is thought to be the actual birthdate of Jesus. Christs birth, or nativity, is said to fulfill Old Testament prophecies concerning the coming of a messiah, or savior. The word Christmas is derived Middle English Christemasse and from Old English Cristes m?sse. It is a contraction meaning Christs mass. The name of the holiday is often shortened to Xmas because Roman letter X resembles the Greek letter Χ, an abbreviation for Christ. In Western countries, Christmas has become the most economically significant holiday of the year. The popularity of Christmas can be traced in part to its status as a winter festival. Many cultures have their most important holiday in winter because there is less agricultural work to do at this time. Examples of winter festivals that are believed by some to have influenced Christmas include the pre-Christian festivals of Yule and Saturnalia. In Western culture, the holiday is characterized by the exchange of gifts among friends and family members, some of the gifts being attributed to Santa Claus. However, various local and regional Christmas traditions are still practiced, despite the widespread influence of American, British and Australian Christmas motifs disseminated by film, popular literature, television, and other media. 圣诞节是12月25日举行的基督教节日，庆祝Jesus Christ的诞生。东正教，用Julian Calendar来决定节日，在公历1月7日庆祝。这两个日期都只是传统的和不被认为是Jesus实际出生日期。耶稣基督的诞生，或耶稣降生，据说是旧约预言中关于弥赛亚或救世主到来的预言。 圣诞节这个词是来自中世纪英语Christemasse和古英语Cristes M?SSE。这是一个收缩，意思是“基督弥撒”。这个节日的名字往往是缩短到圣诞节，因为罗马字母“X”类似于希腊字母Χ，缩写为基督的缘故。 在西方国家，圣诞节已成为一年中最有经济意义的节日。圣诞节的流行部分可以追溯到它作为一个冬季节日的地位。许多文化在冬天都有最重要的节日，因为此时的农业工作较少。冬季的节日，被一些人认为是影响了圣诞节的例子包括圣诞节和农神节的基督教节日。 在西方文化中，这个节日的特点是在朋友和家人之间交换