新外研版八年级英语上册Module9Population知识点归纳总结新版外研版.docVIP

Module9 Population Unit1 The population of China is about billion. ( 读作 one point three seven billion 或 one point thirty-seven) 1. China has a population of about 1.37 billion. =China has about 1.37 billion people. =There are around 1.37 billion people in China. （注意 population 与 people 不连用） 划线发问 What’s the population of China? =How many people does China have? =How many people are there in China? a large/big/small population 翻译：重庆的人口比北京多。 Chongqing has a larger/bigger population than Beijing. The population of Chongqing is larger/bigger than that of Beijing. Half of the population in the town are farmers. 2. prepare (sth.) for = get (sth.) ready for note n. 笔录；便笺；钞票；音符；腔调，语气 vt. 注意；记录；对 加说明；指出 take/write/make note s 做笔录 a report called the growing/increasing population 过去分词短语做定语 grow-grew-grown v. 增添 ( 大 ); 生长 ; 栽种 ; 长高 , 变老 4. We’re in the right place to talk about 正 是讨论 的适合机遇。 5. cause problems/trouble/worry vt. 成为 的原由 ; 致使 ; 惹起 ; 使遭到 cause sb sth.=cause sth. to sb. ( 后接双宾语 ) cause sb./sth. to do （宾语补足语） Driving carelessly is likely to cause accidents. 马马虎虎的驾驶可能致使车祸。 His rude behavior caused him a lot of trouble. 原由 ; 动机 ;( 某种行为、感情等的 ) 原由 ; 缘由 Smoking is the biggest prevent able cause of death and disease. 在能够预防的 引起死亡和疾病的因素中间，抽烟排在第一位。 6.too much traffic/noise/rubbish/pollution too many cars/problems/flats/pupils pollute [p ??lu:t] vt. 污染 The air is heavily/seriously polluted . 空气被严重污染了。 noise n. [U] 噪音； [C] 声音  noisy adj. noisily adv. Don’t make a noise. 或 Don’t make any noise. I can ’t stand （忍耐） the ____ in the classroom because it ’s too_____. They are talking _____. 7. population increase [ ?inkri:s] n. [ ?n?kri:s] v. 增添，增大，增加 ; 加强，增进 , 提高 an increase in population 人口增添 The world ’s population/The population of the world is still increasing. 8. That makes over 131.4 million birth s a year. 那就造成每年一亿三千一百四十万的婴儿出生。 注意大数字的读法 one hundred and thirty - one point four million What makes a good League member? 优异的团员应具备什么样质量 ? give birth to sb. 生下某