[地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]山东省教师公开招聘考试中学英语真题2013年.docxVIP

[地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]山东省教师公开招聘考试中学英语真题2013年 [地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]山东省教师公开招聘考试中学英语真题2013年 PAGE1 / NUMPAGES1 [地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]山东省教师公开招聘考试中学英语真题2013年 山东省教师公开招聘考试中学英语真题2013年第一部分 客观题一、Vocabulary and structure问题:1. Japan says its prime minister promised to provide the world with maximum transparency about _ accident at the Fukushima nuclear power plant during ______ telephone call.A.the; aB.the; theC.an; theD.an; a答案:A[解析] 考查冠词。福岛核电站的事故应用定冠词the；而电话谈话没有指明是哪一次，因此用不定冠词表泛指。句意为：日本表示，日本首相在一次电话谈话中承诺以“最大的透明度”向全世界通报福岛核电站的事故情况。问题:2. It is thought that Henan Shuanghui Industry Group Co. , Ltd. ______ take responsibility for its consumers.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need答案:C[解析] must表示义务、必要，意为必须；而need通常用于否定句，表示需要。句意为：人们认为河南双汇食品有限公司必须对它的消费者们负责。问题:3. The civil war in Libya that ______ on March 12 ______ for a week until now.A.broke out; has lastedB.breaking out; was lastedC.was broken out; has lastedD.broke out; lasting答案:A[解析] 考查动词的时态和语态，本句是一个主从复合句，它的时间状语是3月12日，因此定语从句的谓语用一般过去时，且break out为不及物动词短语，无被动语态，因此排除B，C两项，until now与现在完成时连用，排除D项。只有A项符合题意，故选A。问题:4. It was not until the subprime loan crisis(次贷危机) had caused great damage to the American financial system ______ Americans realized the severity(严重性) of the situation.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when答案:B[解析] 考查强调句型。not until the subprime loan crisis(次贷危机)had caused great damage to the American financial system是被强调部分，因此后面用that引导主句。句意为：直到次贷危机给美国的金融系统造成巨大危害时美国人才意识到局势的严重性。问题:5. In order to make people to ______ money to the sick baby, he suggested the mother kneel down every few meters in the street.A.distributeB.provideC.affordD.donate答案:D[解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意为：为了使人们给那个生病的孩子捐钱，他建议孩子的母亲在大街上每几米就下跪一次。distribute“分配；分发”；provide…for…“为……提供”；afford“买得起，付得起”；donate“捐赠，赠送”。根据题意，故选D。问题:6. A serious forest fire broke out in Shandong, ______ the authority had to take immediate steps to protect the forest in Taian.A.whyB.whichC.asD.for which答案:D[解析] 考查定语从句。根据句意可知前句是后句的原因，而此处why不能引导定语从句，需用for which；which引导定语从句指代前面