基于at89c51的篮球比赛计时记分器的设计_毕业设计论文.pdfVIP

湖北文理学院 毕业设计(论文)正文 基于AT89C51 的篮球比赛计时记分器的设 题 目 计 专 业 机械设计制造及其自动化 班 级 姓 名 学 号 指导教师 职 称 基于单片机的篮球赛计时计分器设计 摘要：本设计是基于AT89C51单片机的篮球计时计分器，利用7段共阴LED作为 显示器件。在此设计中共接入了1个四位一体7段共阴LED显示器，2个三位一 体7段共阴LED显示器，前者用来记录赛程时间，其中2位用于显示分钟，2位 用于显示秒钟，后者用于记录甲乙队的分数，每队2个LED显示器显示范围可达 到0~99分。赛程计时采用倒计时方式，比赛开始时启动计时，直至计时到0为 止。 为了配合计时器和计分器校正调整时间和比分，我们特定在本设计中设立了 7个按键，用于设置，调整时间，启动，调整分数和暂停等功能。采用单片机控 制是这个系统按键操作使用简洁，LED显示，安装方便。 关键词：AT89C51；LED显示；篮球赛计时；篮球赛计分 The Design of Basketball Timing and Scoring Device Based on MCU ： Abstract The design is based on AT89C51 microcontroller timing basketball scorin device, the use of 7 as a common cathode LED display.In this design, the CPC has an access to one of four 7-segment common cathode LED display, 2 Trinity 7 common cathode LED displays, the former is used to record the race of time, of which 2 used to display the minutes, 2 seconds to displayminutes, which is used to record scores and B teams, each team two LED display shows the range of 0 to 99 points can be achieved.Schedule time with the countdown mode, the game starts the beginning of time until the timer to 0 so far. To cope with calibration timer and scoring device to adjust the time and score, we design a specific set in the 7 buttons, for setting, adjusting the time, start, adjust the score and pause functions.The system uses single chip control is to use simple button operation, LED display, easy to install. Key words: Single Chip Microcomputer , led nixie tube ,keeping scores and the time 目 录 1 概述4 1.1 背景知识介绍 4 1.2 设计内容 4 1.3计任务和要求 5 1.4 设计意义 5 2 系统总体方案及硬件设计6 2.1 系统总体方案设计 6 2.2 硬件电路设计 7 2.2.1时钟电路