八年级英语上册 课堂笔记 外研版.doc

第 页 PAGE \* Arabic 1 八年级英语上册 课堂笔记 外研版 八年级英语上册 课堂笔记 外研版　　八年级英语（上）课堂笔记　　Module 1 How to learn English　　一．词语链接：　　1. translate (v.) – translation (n.) – translator (n.人), pronounce (v.) – pronunciation (n.)　　advise (v.) – advice (U.n.), improve (v.) – improvement (n.), breathe (v.) – breath (n.) 　　2. correct (v.;adj.=right)–wrong 3. repeat = say again 4.write/spell (v.) – writing/spelling (n.) 5. base (n./v.) – basic (adj.)6. remember-forget, shy-outgoing(shy-shyer/shier-shyest/shiest),　　start-end, deep - low (反义词) 7. start=begin/open(同义词) 8. forget –forgot -forgotten, 　　hear -heard -heard, send –sent -sent 　　9. other 与else（别的，其它的）　　else作形容词时，通常放在疑问代词what或anything , something, nothing, nobody,等　　不定代词之后； else作副词时，通常放在疑问副词或anywhere等不定副词之后。　　other作形容词，通常放在被修饰的名词之前; other还可作代词。　　A. 1. What else do you want? Is there anybody else in the room?　　2. When else can I come? Would you like to go somewhere else?　　B. Please come some other day. 请改日再来。Do you want any other colours?　　10. each与every　　each 指两者或多者，强调个体情况，既是代词，又是形容词，常作主语/宾语/同位语等。　　every指三者或三者以上，强调全体情况，只是形容词，只作定语（与all近义）　　例：1.Each of them has a bag with them.(主) 2.He gave one to each of us two.(宾)