考研英语翻译真题和含含.docVIP

考研英语翻译真题和含含 考研英语翻译真题和含含 考研英语翻译真题和含含 考研英语翻译真题及答案 【篇一： 2015 年考研英语一真题及答案 翻译】 =txt2015 年考研英语一真题分析 :翻译 directions ：part c read the following text carefully and then translate theunderlined sentences into chinese. your translation should bewritten neatly on the answer sheet. (10 points) within the span of a hundred years, in the seventeenth andearly eighteenth centuries, a tide of emigration-one the great folk wanderings of history-sweptfrom europe to america. (48) but the force of geographic conditions peculiar to america, the interplay of the variednational groups upon one another, and the sheer difficulty of maintaining old-world ways in a raw,new continent caused significant changes. these changes were gradual and at first scarcely visible.but the result was a new social pattern which, although it resembled european society in manyways, had a character that was distinctly american. (49) the first shiploads of immigrants bound for the territory which is now the united statescrossed the atlantic more than a hundred years after the 15th-and-16th-century explorations ofnorth america. in the meantime, thriving spanish colonies had been established in mexico, thewest indies, and south america. these travelers to north america came in small, unmercifullyovercrowded craft. during their six-to twelve-week voyage, they survived on barely enough foodallotted to them. many of the ships were lost in storms, many passengers died of disease, andinfants rarely survived the journey. sometimes storms blew the vessels far off their course, andoften calm brought unbearably long delay. to the anxious travelers the sight of the american shore brought almost inexpressible relief. saidone recorder of events, the air at twelve leagues distance smelt as sweet as a new- blown garden.thecolonists first glimpse of the new land was a sight of dense woods.(50)the virgin forest with itsrichness and variety of trees was a real treasure-house which extended from maine all the waydown to georgia.