高考英语名词性从句六大考点讲解和练习.doc

高考英语名词性从句六大考点讲解和练习 高考英语名词性从句六大考点讲解和练习 高考英语名词性从句六大考点讲解和练习 高考名词性从句考点主要有以下六个方面 : 后者只好指引退步状语从句 .第一清除 D.而选A. anyone则应在后来加 who.从句中需要的是主语,所 考点之一 :考察名词性从句中 that 与 what 的差别 以 whomever也不可以 . 考点之二 :考察名词性从句中的 it 作形式主语或形式宾语 考点之六 :考察名词性从句的虚构语气问题 考例 1: _______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. 考例 8 :It is necessary that a college student ______ at least a foreign language. A. There B. This C. That D. It A. masters B. should master C. mastered D. will master 剖析 :在这种名词性从句中为了保持句子的均衡 ,常常用先行词it 作形式主语或形式宾语,而把真 剖析 :句子的意思是 :大学生起码应当掌握一门外语。 It 作形式主语,that指引的主语从句中谓语动 正的主语或宾语放到后边 ,特别是 that 指引的主语从句常常用先行词it 作形式主语.此句也能够改写 词用虚构语气。 为:That English is being accepted as an international language is a fact. (1) 在主语从句顶用来表示诧异、不相信、痛惜、理应这样等 ,谓语动词用虚构语气 (should) +do, 考例 2: I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full. 常用的句型有 : A. it B. that C. this D. them I. It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that... 剖析 :本题考察的是用先行词it 作形式宾语,而把真实的宾语从句放到后边 .其余几个词均不可以作 II. It is a pity(a shame, no wonder, etc.) that... 形式宾语. III. It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that..如. : It is strange that she (should) 考点之三 :考察名词性从句的语序 think so. 考例 3:The photographs will show you _______ . (2) 表示建议、恳求、命令、要求、坚持等及物动词后边的宾语从句中要用虚构语气 ,常用的这种动 A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like词有 suggest, propose, insist, desire, demand, request, order, comma等nd。如 : C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like I insist that she (should) do her work alone. 考点之四 :考察名词性从句中的 whether, if 以及 that 的差别(3) 主语是 suggestion, proposal, request, decisio等n 表示 建议、恳求、 要求、 决定等 意思的词时, 考例 4: _______ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. 表语从句中谓语动词要用虚构语气 (should) +do。如 : A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where His suggestion is that we (should) hold another meeting to discuss the question. 剖析 :句子的意思是 :我们明日能否去野营要视天气而定 . whether与 if 当能否 讲时的差别是 :在 (4) 表示 建议、恳求、命令、要求、决定等 意思的名词后边的同位语从句中谓语动词要用虚构语气 指引宾语从句时二者能够交换,但在指引主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句以及介词后边的宾语从句 (should)+do。