汽车天窗的整体结构设计学士学位.docxVIP

精选文档 精选文档 PAGE PAGE18 精选文档 PAGE 汽车天窗的整体构造设计 纲要 汽车天窗作为汽车行驶时的地唤起设施，已经渐渐成为各个汽车厂家生产轿车的标准配置。在汽车天窗市场竞争中电动汽车天窗拥有很强的优势，如构造简单、使用方便、靠谱性高、拥有很好的市场潜力等。所以选择设计电动式天窗拥有优秀的市场远景，也可使整车在汽车竞争白热化的今日占据了更大份额的市场。 本次设计第一认识了天窗的作用、种类、特色和天窗各样零零件履行标准。而后，对天窗的密封排水方式、性能要求、也天窗对风噪声的影响做出了说明和剖析。在掌握天窗的工作原理后在天窗设计部分，依照了蜗轮蜗杆减速器的原理设计了电动机换向减速传动机构，联合天窗的构造性能对天窗进行了设计与强度校核，对动向蜗轮传动杆的主要参数和尺寸剖析，选择传动资料和种类，按蜗轮齿面接触疲惫强度计算校核蜗轮齿根疲惫强度，对蜗杆蜗轮各部分尺寸计算，天窗电机最后动力输出选择。最 后，剖析并绘制了汽车天窗滑动机构、连结机构、驱动机构的CAD零件图和装置图，同时也对车顶开关的工作过程进行了简要剖析。 要点词：汽车天窗；换向减速机构；滑动机构；强度校核 TheOverallStructureDesignofAutomobile Sunroofs Abstract Astheventilationdevicewhendrivingacar,sunroofshavegraduallybecomethestandardequipmentfornearlyeverycarmanufacture.Inthemarketcompetitionforsunroofs,electriconesenjoygreatpopularityforitssimplestructure,easyhandling,highreliabilityandmarketpotential,etc.Therefore,choosingtodesignelectricsunroofhasverygoodmarketprospect,makingthewholecaroccupymoremarketshareintheenormouslyfiercecompetitionofautomobile. Thedesignofthethoughtsandideasfirstunderstandtheskylight,types,characteristicsandvariouspartsoftheimplementationofstandards.Thenmakeadescriptionandanalysisoftheperformanceofthesealingdrainageway,skylightrequirementsinfluenceonwindnoise.Theworkingprincipleofskylightskylightdesignmasterinpart,onthebasisoftheprincipleofthewormreducerdesignthemotorreversingspeedreducer,combinedwiththestructurepropertiesofskylightandrequirementstotheroofforthedesignandstrengthcheck,themainanalysisofthetrendofwormgeardriverodparametersandsize,selectgearmaterialsandtypes,accordingtotheturbinegearsurfacecontactfatiguestrengthcalculation,checkingthefatiguestrengthcalculationofthewormandwormwheelwormgeartoothroot,thesizeofeachpartoftheroof,andclickonthefinalpoweroutputselection.Finally,analysisanddrawacarsunroofslidingmechanism,connectingmechanism,drivingmechanismoftheCADpartdrawingsandassemblydrawings,alsomakesabriefanalysisontheworkingprocessoftheswitchforroof. KeyWords:sunroof;reversingdecelerationstructure;slidingmechanism; strengthcheck 目录 纲要 I Abstra