2021年新概念英语第二册笔记第51课.docVIP

2021年新概念英语第二册笔记第51课 2021年新概念英语第二册笔记第51课 PAGE / NUMPAGES 2021年新概念英语第二册笔记第51课 Lesson 51 Reward for Virtue 对美德奖赏 Why did Hughs diet not work? My friend，Hugh，has always been fat，but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all，he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves：butter，potatoes，rice，beer，milk，chocolate；and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing，he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets! 参照译文我朋友休始终很胖，但是近来状况变得越发糟糕，以致她决定节食。她是一星期前开始节食。一方面，她开列了一张长长单子，上面列了所有禁吃食物。这张 单子上大多数食物都是休喜欢吃：黄油、土豆、米饭、啤酒、牛奶、巧克力和糖果。昨天我去看望了她。我按响了门铃，当看到休仍和往常同样胖时，我并不感 到惊奇。她把我领进屋，匆忙把一种大包藏到了桌子下面。显然她感到很尴尬。当我问她正干什么时，她内疚地笑了，然后把那个大包拿到了桌上。她解释说，她 饮食控制得太严格了，以致不得不偶尔奖赏自己一下。接着她给我看了包里东西。里面装了5大块巧克力和3袋糖果！ New words and expressions 生词和短语 reward n. reward n. 报偿 virtue n. 美德 diet n. 节食 forbid v. 禁止－forbade－forbidden hurriedly adv. 匆忙地 embarrass v. 使尴尬 guiltily adv. 内疚地 strict adj. 严格 reward v. 给奖赏 occasionally adv. 偶尔地 一．单词解说： ★ reward n. 报偿 同义词 compensate， pay,， award 反义词 punish， punishment rewarded? rewarded? rewarding? n. 报酬、奖赏、酬谢、赏金 eg：He received a medal in reward for his bravery. 她因体现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章 eg：A 10-million reward has been offered for the capture of Bin Laden . 悬赏一千万美元捉拿本拉登 。 eg：He worked hard without（any） hope of reward . 她辛勤工作,但却不期待得到报酬。 v. 予以报酬，酬谢，报答 eg：Is this how you reward me for my help ？ 你就这样报答我对你协助吗? eg：You will be fully rewarded