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2011考研英语二真题及答案
D
identity card, or a digital credential 7 to a
specific computer .and would authenticate
users at a range of online services.
The idea is t 8 a federation of private
online identity systems. User could 9 which
system to join, and only registered users whose
identities have been authenticated could
navigate those systems. The approach
contrasts with one that would require an
Internet driver’s license 10 by the
government.
G gle and Microsoft are among companies
that already have these “single sign-on
systems that make it possible for users
t 11 just once but use many different
services.
12 .the approach would create a “walled
garden” n cyberspace, with safe
“neighborhoods” and bright “streetlights” to
establish a sense of a 13 community.
Mr. Schmidt described it as a “voluntary
ecosystem” in which “individuals and
organizations can complete online transactions
with 14 ,trusting the identities of each other
and the identities of the
infrastructure 15 which the transaction
runs”.
Still, the administration’s plan
has 16 privacy rights activists. Some
applaud the approach; others are concerned.
It seems clear that such a scheme is an
initiative push toward what would 17 be a
compulsory Internet “drive’s license”
mentality.
The plan has also been greeted with 18 by
some computer security experts, who worry
that the “voluntary ecosystem” envisioned by
Mr. Schmidt would still leave much of the
Internet 19 .They argue that all Internet
users should be 20 to register and identify
themselves, in the same way that drivers must
be licensed to drive on public roads.
1. A. swept B. skipped C. walked
D. ridden
2. A. for
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