高中英语作文万能倒装句.docxVIP

高中英语作文万能倒装句 倒装范例 1，There are many students and teachers is our school.全倒 2，What are you doing now?.半倒 3，The higher we stand ,the farther we will see. 形式倒装 倒装定义 出于语法和修辞目的强调，承上启下，平衡等的需要，把谓语的一部分或全部句子的其他成分放在主语之前，叫倒装语序。 倒装句的种类 {C}{C}①{C}{C}完全倒装提前部分+谓语动词+主语。 {C}{C}②{C}{C}部分倒装提前部分+助动词+主语+谓语相当于提前部分+一般疑问句。 {C}{C}③{C}{C}形式倒装只把强调的内容提至句首，主谓并不倒装。 方法提炼 掌握倒装句的关键在于记住哪些部分需要提前，分清倒装类别。熟记倒装特征与类型。做题方法：一看强调部分，二看主语单复数，三看谓语时态、语态来定助动词。 第一类：总结全部倒装的条件 {C}{C}1.{C}{C}句首：表示方位，方向地点或时间的副词或副词短语置于句首且主语是名词的全部倒装如：Here comes a bus . Here it comes主语是代词的不倒装. Here，there，then，up，down，away，off，in the room，on the wall 等置于句首。 {C}{C}2.{C}{C}谓语：表示静态存在或动态趋势的动词如：位于lie冲rush来come走go跑run升rise站立stand住live坐sit挂hang 总结公式There on the wall，in the south of …+谓语+主语 高考链接1. At the meeting place the Yangtze River and the Jialing River___lies_lie Chong Qing, one of the ten largest cities in China. 2. John opened the door, There_stood____ stand a girl he had never seen before. 3.—Is everyone here? —Not yet …Look, there_come____ come the rest of our guests. 4. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away___fled___ flee the thief. 5, For a moment nothing happened. Then__came___ come the voice all shouting together. 6. Here____are__ be two tickets for tonight’s concert. 7. South of the river___lies__ lie a small factory. 8. Such___was____ be Albert Einstein, a simple man and 20th century’s greatest scientist. 第二类：总结部分倒装半倒装的条件。 1.具有否定/半否定意义的副词或介词短语放在句首。 Never , nor ,not ,hardly几乎不,little ,seldom ,scarcely几乎不,rarely少有地，at no time任何时候决不in/under no circumstances ,in no case任何情况下决不by no means任何方式决不on no condition任何条件决不等放句首时。 以及句式：No sooner had sb done sth than sb did sth.一……就…… Hardly/scarcely had sb done when sb did sth. 一……就…… 2.so或neither或nor表示“也/也不” 句式So/Neither/Nor+一般疑问句 如—You are a student —So am I. —You aren’t a teacher. —Neither/Nor is he. 3. so/such… that…表示如此… 以至于… 句式：so/such…+一