升降式立体车库设计机械设计制造及其自动化.pdf

毕 业 设 计 升降式立体车库设计 Study of the Market Circulation of Fruit and the Third Party Logistics 摘 要 随着城市发展，人越来越多，车越来越多，停车位也越来越少。现在，开车出去总 会花费很多时间和金钱来寻找车位和停车，甚至回到家还会面临没车位停要到外面找地 方停然后打车回家的情况。在这时候，立体车库将会缓解这种情况，它可以把一个车位 变成好几个车位了，对车位的空间利用达到了更高的高度。立体车库应被更多地方利用。 本设计中提出了一种升降式立体车库的设计方案。它是一种结构较为简单和造价便 宜的小型立体车库。它将采取正1负1的停车方式。本设计将详细介绍其结构部分、传 动部分的设计步骤，以及各部分功能元件的选择和校核过程。该立体车库中，机械结构 和自动控制合为一体。其结构部分采用钢结构。提升部分将采用液压传动和链传动。自 动控制部分将采用可编辑控制器。该立体车库可以解决急需停车位的商场和家庭停车位 少的问题，是有效利用垂直空间的一种车库。该立体车库空间利用率高，安全可靠，结 构简单，造价便宜，安装简便，操作容易。 关键词：立体车库 钢结构 链传动 液压传动 可编程控制器 Abstract With the city development, there are，more and more people, and more and more cars, but parking space is less and less. Now, we drive out always spend a lot of time and money fo parking, even that we go back home also face no parking place, so we need go to some place far away our home and then take a taxi back home. At this time, stereo garage will ease the situation, which can make a parking place to many parking places. The space use of parking reached a higher level! So stereo garage should be used in more place. This design presents a pit simple lift transfe ing design of stereo garage. It is a kind of structure is relatively simple and cheap, a small stereo garage. It will take is one minus one way of parking. This design will be described in detail the design step of its structural parts, transmission parts, as well as the function of each part component selection and checking process. The stereo garage, mechanical structure and control is an organic whole to automatically. The structure part adopts steel structure. Ascension part adopts hydraulic drive and chain drive. Programmable controller is adopted in PLC. The stereo garage can solve urgently need less parking parking lots of shopping malls and family problems, is one of the