英语六级冲刺练习题.docxVIP

— PAGE \* Arabic 1 — 英语六级冲刺练习题 六级考前冲刺训练营  Justin王泓锦  阅读  Photography was once an expensive, laborious ordeal reserved for lifes greatest milestones. Now, the only apparent cost to taking infinite photos of something as common as a meal is the space on your hard drive and your dining companions patience.  But is there another cost, a deeper cost, to documenting a life experience instead of simply enjoying it? You hear that you shouldnt take all these photos and interrupt the experience, and its bad for you, and were not living in the present moment, says Kristin Diehl, associate professor of marketing at the University of Southern California Marshall School of Business.  Diehl and her fellow researchers wanted to find out if that was true, so they embarked on a series of nine experiments in the lab and in the field testing peoples enjoyment in the presence or absence of a camera. The results, published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, surprised them. Taking photos actually makes people enjoy what theyre doing more, not less.  What we find is you actually look at the world slightly differently, because youre looking for things you want to capture, that you may want to hang onto， Diehl explains. That gets people more engaged in the experience, and they tend to enjoy it more.  Take sightseeing. In one experiment, nearly 200 participants boarded a double-decker bus for a tour of Philadelphia. Both bus tours forbade the use of cell phones but one tour provided digital cameras and encouraged  people to take photos. The people who took photos enjoyed the experience significantly more, and said they were more engaged, than those who didnt.  Snapping a photo directs attention, which heightens the pleasure you get from whatever youre looking at, Diehl says. It works for things as boring as archaeological (考古的） museums, where people were given eye-tracking glasses and instructed either to take photos or not. Peo