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Basic Wine Knowledge;Outline; Grape Varieties
葡萄品种;Summary摘要;Main White Grape Varieties主要白葡萄品种;White Grape Varieties 白葡萄品种;White Grape Varieties 白葡萄品种;White Grape Varieties 白葡萄品种;White Grape Varieties 白葡萄品种;;; Main Grape Varieties 主要葡萄品种 ;;;;;;;Q A;
Types of Wine
葡萄酒种类;Types of Wine (By wine making process);葡萄酒种类 (按生产工艺分);Types of Wine (By service sequence during a meal);葡萄酒种类 (按用餐时上酒顺序 ); Main Wine Regions
主要葡萄酒产区;;Old World VS New World旧世界VS新世界;;French Wines法国葡萄酒 ;French Wine Regions法国葡萄酒产区;Bordeaux Wine Regions 波尔多产区;Bordeaux Wines波尔多葡萄酒;Some of the greatest wines in the world ranked according to the micro-climates
世界上一些最好的葡萄酒的等级划分是根据微气候的
Small and family owned estates
较小的家族酒庄
669 AC, 30000 hectares / 公顷
669个法定产区,
Precise hierarchy as pyramid:
精确的金字塔等级划分
- Red wines are made out of Pinot Noir
红葡萄酒由黑品乐葡萄制成
- White wines of Chardonnay
白葡萄酒由霞多丽制成;The best sparkling wine in the world
世界上最好的汽泡酒产区
In the north of France on a chalky rock
法国北部的石灰岩区域
3 Grape varieties: Pinot Noir, Pinot Meunier and Chardonnay
3种葡萄品种:黑品乐,皮诺莫妮亚,霞多丽
Invention of the secondary fermentation in the bottle method
创造了瓶中二次发酵法
Good Producers: Duval-Leroy, Bollinger
优质生产商:杜洛儿,首席法兰西香槟;French wines Classification法国葡萄酒等级;Appelation d’Origine Controlee System / 法定产区系统
Informs about the provenance of the wine but also about a relative quality due to control on these factors:
可以反映葡萄酒的起源,还有因以下一些规定决定的品质:
;; American Wines美国葡萄酒;California Wine Regions加州葡萄酒产区;USA wine classification美国葡萄酒分级;USA wine classification美国葡萄酒分级; Australian Wine Regions澳大利亚葡萄酒产区; Australian Wines澳大利亚葡萄酒;Western Australia西澳大利亚 ; New Zealand 新西兰 ; Chile 智利; Argentina 阿根廷; South Africa 南非;
Wine Label
酒标; How to Read Wine Label怎样解读酒标? ;Presentation of the Wine 出示葡萄酒 ;Open the Wine Bottle 葡萄酒开瓶;Give the Client a Taste of the Wine客人品酒;Wine Rejections 拒绝;Precipitations Sediments 沉淀物;Wine Pouring Sequence侍酒顺序; Glass Refill and Reorder续杯和加酒;Wine Tasting
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