必修四Unit 1 重点单词短语- 高三英语一轮复习人教新课标.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 2 必修4第1单元 achievement (n.) 成就 功绩 达到 achieve (vt.) 达到 完成 make an achievement 取得成就 achieve one’s goal/ aim / dream Welfare (n.) 福利 福利事业 project (n.) 项目 工程 institute (n.) 学院 协会 Specialist (n.) 专家 special (adj.) 特别的 特殊的 specialize (vi) 专攻 专注从事 Specialize in sth = major in sth 专攻某事 connection n.[C]关系，联系；[C，U]连接，接通 connect vt. vi a connection between A and B A与B之间的关联 in connection with 与……有关；关于…… have a connection with / to 与……有联系 “与……有关系”have something to do with be related to be joined to be linked to / with be connected with be in relation to campaign n. vi. (1) n.[C]运动；战役 launch / start a campaign for / against 发起一场争取/反对……的运动 (2) vi.参加运动；作战 campaign for / against 参加争取/反对……的运动 campaign to do 为了做……而参加运动 Human being 人 （pl: human beings） landmine (n.) 地雷 organization 组织 机构 behave v.(举止或行为)表现；守规矩；检点 behaviour (=behavior)n.行为，举止，习性 well-behaved( adi.)表现好的 badly-behaved(adj.)表现差的 behave well / badly 表现好/不好 behave oneself守规矩；举止得体 8.worthwhile adj.值得的，值得做的 It is worthwhile to do sth. 做某事是值得的 = It is worthwhile doing sth · be worth + n.= be worthy of+ n. 值得(做)某事 = be worth doing= be worthy of being done / to be done shade (n.vi) 阴凉处 遮住光线 in the shade 在阴凉处 move off 离开 启程 = set off nest (n.) 巢 窝 bond (n.) 联系 结合 纽带 the bond between and childhood (n.) 童年 observe vt.(1)观察，观测；注意到 observer 观察者 observation 观察 observe sb.doing sth.观察某人正在做某事 observe sth.done 观察到某事被做 observe sb.do sth.观察某人做了某事（被动：sb.be observed to do sth） outspoken adj.直言的；坦率的；坦诚 be outspoken about (doing) sth.对(做)某事直言不讳 speak out说出来，讲出来-→outspoken (adj.)直言的，坦诚 stand out 站出来→outstanding (adj.)突出的，杰出的 come over 越过，走过→overcome (v.)克服，战胜come out 出来→outcome (n,)结果 respect vt. n. (1) vi.尊敬，敬重 respect sb. for因……尊重某人 (2) n.[U]尊敬；尊重；(pl.)敬意；问候 show have respect for sb.尊敬某人 gain / lose ones respect获得/失去某人的尊敬 earn / win respect 贏得尊敬 out of respect for 出于对……的尊敬 代我向某人问好：give / send my respects to sb. give / send sb.my respects send my best